Japanese battleship Yamato
Service
- as Yamato16 December 1941 — 31 August 19451,351 days of the war
- Name
- Yamato
- Namesake
- Yamato Province, and an archaic name for Japan
- Builder
- Kure Naval Arsenal
- Ordered
- March 1937
- Laid down
- 4 November 1937
- Launched
- 8 August 1940
- Commissioned
- 16 December 1941
- Struck
- 31 August 1945
- Fate
- Sunk by American planes during Operation Ten-Go, 7 April 1945
By aircraft (1945) - Status
- Wreck
Specifications
- Displacement, standard
- 64,000 long tons (65,027 t)
- Displacement, full load
- 70,527 long tons (71,659 t)
- Length
- 263 m (862.9 ft) OA
- Beam
- 38.9 m (127.6 ft)
- Draught
- 11 m (36.1 ft)
- Speed
- 27 knots (50 km/h, 31.1 mph)
- Range
- 7,200 nmi (13,334 km)
- Complement
- 3,233
- Main gun
- 460 mm (18.1 in)
Yamato was a Yamato-class battleship of the Imperial Japanese Navy. She was named for Yamato Province. Her keel was laid at Kure Naval Arsenal on 4 November 1937. She entered service on 16 December 1941, having been launched on 8 August 1940.
Three ships of the class were built. The class followed the Nagato-class battleship and was succeeded by the A-150 class.
She displaced 64,000 long tons standard and 70,527 long tons at full load. She measured 263 m (863 ft) long with a beam of 38.9 m (128 ft). Her designed speed was 27 knots, and she carried a complement of 3,233.
Her main battery was nine 460 mm (18.1 in) guns in three triple mountings. Her belt armour was 410 mm (16.1 in). She carried seven aircraft. Her machinery developed 150,000 shp through four shafts.
She was in commission for 1,351 days of the Second World War. She was struck from the register on 31 August 1945.
She was sunk on 7 April 1945 by aircraft, at 30°22′N 128°04′E. The wreck survives.
Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.
Armament and machinery
Armament and machinery
- Propulsion
- 4 shafts; 4 steam turbines
- Power
- 12 Kampon boilers
- 150000 shp
- Armament
- (1941)
- 3 × triple 46 cm guns
- 4 × triple 15.5 cm guns
- 6 × twin 12.7 cm DP guns
- 8 × triple 2.5 cm AA guns
- 2 × twin 13.2 mm AA machine guns
- (1945)
- 3 × triple 46 cm guns
- 2 × triple 15.5 cm guns
- 12 × twin 12.7 cm DP guns
- 162 × 2.5 cm AA guns
- 4 × 13.2 mm AA machine guns
- Armour
- Waterline belt: 410 mm
- Deck: 200 - 226.5 mm
- Gun turrets: 650 mm (face)
- Aircraft
- 7 Nakajima E8N or Nakajima E4N
Sister ships
Sources
- Facts harvested from Japanese battleship Yamato on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
- Photograph: Hasuya Hirohata — This photo is part of the records in the Yamato Museum ( PG061427 ). Search with the kanji characters of Yamato (大和) for the name (second field), and 昭和 for the period (last field). U.S. Naval History and Heritage Command photo NH 73092 , courtesy of Kazutoshi Hando — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons