Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Marine Nationale — Battleship

French battleship Bretagne

Bretagne-class battleship

Displacement
23,558 long tons (23,936 t)
Length
166 m (544.6 ft)
Beam
27 m (88.6 ft)
Speed
20.6 knots (38.2 km/h, 23.7 mph)
Main gun
340 mm (13.4 in)

Service

  1. Marine Nationale as Bretagne10 February 1916 — 3 July 1940306 days of the war
Bretagne-class battleship Particulars
Name
Bretagne
Namesake
Brittany
Ordered
1 May 1912
Laid down
22 July 1912
Launched
21 April 1913
Commissioned
10 February 1916
Fate
Sunk, 3 July 1940 (1940)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
23,558 long tons (23,936 t)
Displacement, full load
26,180 long tons (26,600 t)
Length
166 m (544.6 ft) OA
Beam
27 m (88.6 ft)
Draught
9.1 m (29.9 ft)
Speed
20.6 knots (38.2 km/h, 23.7 mph)
Range
4,700 nmi (8,704 km)
Main gun
340 mm (13.4 in)

Bretagne was a Bretagne-class battleship built for the Marine Nationale. She was named for Brittany. Her keel was laid on 22 July 1912. Launched on 21 April 1913, she entered service on 10 February 1916.

Her class ran to three ships. The class followed the Courbet-class battleship and was succeeded by the Normandie-class battleship.

Displacement was 23,558 long tons standard and 26,180 long tons at full load. She measured 166 m (545 ft) long with a beam of 27 m (89 ft). Her designed speed was 20.6 knots.

Her main battery was ten 340 mm (13.4 in) guns in five twin mountings.

She was in commission for 306 days of the Second World War.

She was sunk on 3 July 1940. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 shafts; 2 steam turbine sets
Power
  • 28000 PS
  • 24 Niclausse boilers
Armament
  • 5 × twin 34 cm guns
  • 22 × single 138 mm guns
  • 2 × single 47 mm guns
  • 4 × 450 mm torpedo tubes
Armour
  • Belt: 140 - 250 mm
  • Decks: 40 - 70 mm
  • Conning tower: 266 mm
  • Turrets: 300 mm
  • Casemates: 160 mm

Sister ships

Sources