Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Marine Nationale — Battleship 1940

French battleship Jean Bart (1940)

Richelieu-class battleship

French battleship Jean Bart (1940)
Unknown US Navy pilot (US Navy official photograph) — 80-G-32402: Naval Battle of Casablanca, November 1942 . history.navy.mil . Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved on 30 July 2019 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — 1940 The French battleship Jean Bart , photographed from an airplane of the USS Ranger

Service

  1. Marine Nationale as Jean Bart8 January 1949 — 10 February 1970
Richelieu-class battleship Particulars
Name
Jean Bart
Pennant / hull number
1940
Namesake
Jean Bart
Laid down
12 December 1936
Launched
6 March 1940
Commissioned
8 January 1949
Struck
10 February 1970
Fate
Broken up, 1970 (1970)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications — Designed configuration

Displacement, standard
37,250 long tons (37,848 t)
Displacement, full load
43,992 long tons (44,698 t)
Length
247.85 m (813.2 ft)
Beam
33.08 m (108.5 ft)
Draught
9.9 m (32.5 ft)
Speed
32 knots (59.3 km/h, 36.8 mph)
Range
9,500 nmi (17,594 km)
Complement
1,569
Main gun
380 mm (15 in)

Jean Bart was a Richelieu-class battleship built for the Marine Nationale. She carried the pennant number 1940. The ship was named after Jean Bart. Her keel was laid on 12 December 1936. Launched on 6 March 1940, she entered service on 8 January 1949.

Two ships of the class were built. The class followed the Dunkerque-class battleship and was succeeded by the Alsace-class battleship.

She displaced 37,250 long tons standard and 43,992 long tons at full load. She measured 247.8 m (813 ft) long with a beam of 33.1 m (109 ft). Her designed speed was 32 knots, and she carried a complement of 1,569.

Her main battery was eight 380 mm (15.0 in) guns. Her belt armour was 330 mm (13.0 in) and her deck 170 mm. She carried four aircraft. Her machinery developed 155,000 shp.

She was struck from the register on 10 February 1970.

She was broken up for scrap in 1970.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

This vessel is recorded in 2 configurations. Wartime refits changed armament and complement substantially, so each is kept separately rather than averaged into one set of figures. The figures above are as built.

Designed configuration
Propulsion
  • 4 × Parsons geared turbines
  • 4 × screws
Power
  • 6 × Indret Sural boilers
  • 155000 shp
Armament
  • 8 × 380 mm (15-inch)/45 Modèle 1935 guns
  • 9 × 152 mm/50 guns
  • 12 × 100 mm anti-aircraft (AA) guns
  • 8 × 37 mm AA guns
  • 20 × 13.2 mm Hotchkiss machine guns
Armour
  • Belt: 330 mm
  • Main deck: 170 mm
  • Turrets: 430 mm
  • Conning tower: 340 mm
Aircraft
  • 4 × Loire 130 seaplanes
As completed
Displacement, standard
42,372 long tons (43,052 t)
Displacement, full load
48,419 long tons (49,196 t)
Draught
10.9 m (35.8 ft)
Complement
2,220
Main gun
380 mm (15 in)
Armament
  • 8 × 380 mm guns
  • 9 × 152 mm guns
  • 24 × 100 mm AA guns
  • 28 × 57 mm AA guns

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from French battleship Jean Bart (1940) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Unknown US Navy pilot (US Navy official photograph) — 80-G-32402: Naval Battle of Casablanca, November 1942 . history.navy.mil . Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved on 30 July 2019 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons