Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Kriegsmarine — Submarine

German submarine U-1278

German submarine U-1278
Darkone — CC BY-SA 2.0 — Wikimedia Commons Plate U 995 , Naval Museum in Laboe near Kiel, Germany

Service

  1. Kriegsmarine as U-127831 May 1944 — 17 February 1945265 days of the war
German submarine U-1278 Particulars
Name
U-1278
Builder
Bremer Vulkan AG, Bremen
Ordered
13 June 1942
Laid down
12 August 1943
Launched
15 April 1944
Commissioned
31 May 1944
Fate
Sunk on 17 February 1945 (1945)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, surfaced
757 long tons (769 t)
Displacement, submerged
857 long tons (871 t)
Length
67.23 m (220.6 ft) OA
Beam
6.2 m (20.3 ft)
Draught
4.74 m (15.6 ft)
Speed
17.7 knots (32.8 km/h, 20.4 mph)
Range
8,500 nmi (15,742 km)
Complement
44
Main gun
88 mm (3.5 in)

U-1278 was a submarine in service with the Kriegsmarine. Bremer Vulkan AG, Bremen laid her keel on 12 August 1943. She entered service on 31 May 1944, having been launched on 15 April 1944.

The boat displaced 757 long tons surfaced and 857 long tons submerged. She measured 67.2 m (221 ft) long with a beam of 6.2 m (20 ft). Her designed speed was 17.7 knots, and she carried a complement of 44.

Her main battery was one 88 mm (3.5 in) guns.

She was in commission for 265 days of the Second World War.

She was sunk on 17 February 1945, at 61°32′N 1°36′E. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 × electric motors
  • 2 × screws
Power
  • 2 × diesel engines
  • 2800 - 3200 PS (diesels)
  • 750 PS (electric)
Armament
  • 5 × 53.3 cm torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
  • 14 × torpedoes
  • 1 × 8.8 cm deck gun (220 rounds)
  • 1 × 3.7 cm Flak M42 AA gun
  • 2 × 2 cm C/30 AA guns

Sources