Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Navy — Light cruiser 12

HMS Aurora (12)

Arethusa-class cruiser (1934) light cruiser

HMS Aurora (12)
Unknown author — This file was contributed to Wikimedia Commons by National Archives at College Park - Still Pictures as part of a cooperation project. The donation was facilitated by the Digital Public Library of America , via its partner Digital Public Library of America . Record in source catalog DPLA identifier: 3f99bee6ea3de0f696b79ef86e62631d National Archives Identifier: 142664007 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — 12

Service

  1. Royal Navy as HMS Aurora12 November 1937 — April 19462,193 days of the war
  2. Chinese Navy as Chung King19 May 1948 — 25 February 1949
  3. Chinese Navy as Tchoung KingFebruary 1949 — March 1949
Arethusa-class cruiser (1934) light cruiser Particulars
Name
HMS Aurora
Pennant / hull number
12
Builder
Portsmouth Dockyard
Laid down
27 July 1935
Launched
20 August 1936
Commissioned
12 November 1937
Decommissioned
April 1946
Fate
Sunk by ROC aircraft, March 1949. Later refloated and converted for other purposes. Scrapped during Cultural Revolution (1949)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
5,220 long tons (5,304 t)
Displacement, full load
6,665 long tons (6,772 t)
Length
154.23 m (506 ft)
Beam
15.54 m (51 ft)
Draught
4.27 m (14 ft)
Speed
32 knots (59.3 km/h, 36.8 mph)
Complement
500
Main gun
152 mm (6 in)

HMS Aurora was a Arethusa-class cruiser (1934) light cruiser of the Royal Navy. She carried the pennant number 12. Her keel was laid at Portsmouth Dockyard on 27 July 1935. She entered service on 12 November 1937, having been launched on 20 August 1936.

Displacement was 5,220 long tons standard and 6,665 long tons at full load. She measured 154.2 m (506 ft) long with a beam of 15.5 m (51 ft). Her designed speed was 32 knots, and she carried a complement of 500. Her main battery was of 152 mm (6.0 in) calibre.

She served with the Royal Navy as HMS Aurora until April 1946. She then passed to the Chinese Navy, serving as Chung King from 19 May 1948. She then passed to the Chinese Navy, serving as Tchoung King from February 1949. She was in commission for 2,193 days of the Second World War. She was decommissioned in April 1946.

She was broken up for scrap in March 1949.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • Four Parsons geared steam turbines
  • Four Admiralty 3-drum oil-fired boilers
  • Four shafts
  • 64,000 shp
Armament
  • Original configuration:
  • 6 × BL 6 in guns
  • 4 × QF 4 inch single Mk V AA guns
  • 2 × 0.5 inch quadruple machine guns
  • 2 × 21 inch torpedo tubes (triple mount)
  • April 1941 configuration:
  • 3 × 6-inch (152 mm) dual guns
  • 2 × 2-pounder (40 mm) pom-pom quad AA guns
  • 3 × 20 mm Oerlikon single AA guns
  • 2 × 0.5-inch quadruple machine guns
  • 2 × 21-inch (533 mm) triple torpedo tubes.
  • December 1943 configuration:
  • 3 × 6-inch (152 mm) dual guns
  • 2 × 40 mm Bofors quad AA guns
  • 4 × 20 mm Oerlikon dual power-operated AA guns
  • 3 × 20 mm Oerlikon single AA guns
  • 2 × 0.5-inch quadruple machine guns
  • 2 × 21-inch (533 mm) triple torpedo tubes
Armour
  • Original configuration:
  • 1 to 3 inches – magazine protection
  • 2.25 inches – belt
  • 1 inches – deck, turrets and bulkheads
Aircraft
  • One aircraft (later removed)

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from HMS Aurora (12) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — This file was contributed to Wikimedia Commons by National Archives at College Park - Still Pictures as part of a cooperation project. The donation was facilitated by the Digital Public Library of America , via its partner Digital Public Library of America . Record in source catalog DPLA identifier: 3f99bee6ea3de0f696b79ef86e62631d National Archives Identifier: 142664007 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons