Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Imperial Japanese Navy — Cruiser 1938

Japanese cruiser Chikuma (1938)

Tone-class cruiser

Japanese cruiser Chikuma (1938)
Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — 1938

Service

  1. Imperial Japanese Navy as Chikuma20 May 1939 — 20 April 19452,058 days of the war
Tone-class cruiser Particulars
Name
Chikuma
Pennant / hull number
1938
Namesake
Chikuma River
Builder
Mitsubishi
Ordered
1932
Laid down
1 October 1935
Launched
19 March 1938
Commissioned
20 May 1939
Struck
20 April 1945
Fate
Sank 25 October 1944 (1944)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
11,213 long tons (11,393 t)
Length
201.6 m (661.4 ft)
Beam
19.4 m (63.6 ft)
Draught
6.2 m (20.3 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
8,000 nmi (14,816 km)
Complement
874
Main gun
200 mm (7.9 in)

Chikuma was a Tone-class cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy. She carried the pennant number 1938. She was named for Chikuma River. Her keel was laid at Mitsubishi on 1 October 1935. She entered service on 20 May 1939, having been launched on 19 March 1938.

Her class ran to two ships. The class followed the Mogami-class cruiser and was succeeded by the Ibuki-class cruiser.

Displacement was 11,213 long tons. She measured 201.6 m (661 ft) long with a beam of 19.4 m (64 ft). Her designed speed was 35 knots, and she carried a complement of 874.

Her main battery was eight 200 mm (7.9 in) guns. She carried six aircraft.

She was in commission for 2,058 days of the Second World War. She was struck from the register on 20 April 1945.

She was sunk on 25 October 1944, at 11°25′N 126°36′E. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4-shaft Gihon oil geared turbines
  • 8 boilers
  • 152000 shp
Armament
  • 8 × 20 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval guns (4x2)
  • 8 × 127 mm/40 guns
  • 6 × Type 96 25 mm AA guns
  • 12 × 610 mm (24-inch) torpedo tubes
Armour
  • 100 mm (belt)
  • 65 - 30 mm (deck)
Aircraft
  • 6 x floatplanes

Sister ships

Sources