Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-366

USS Drayton (DD-366)

Mahan class destroyer

USS Drayton (DD-366)
U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-366 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Drayton (DD-366) underway at a speed of 8.67 knots (16.06 kph) on 5 August 1936.

Service

  1. United States Navy1 September 1936 — 9 October 19452,193 days of the war
Full service history About 947 words
Mahan class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Drayton
Pennant / hull number
DD-366
Namesake
Percival Drayton
Builder
Bath Iron Works
Laid down
20 March 1934
Launched
26 March 1936
Commissioned
1 September 1936
Decommissioned
9 October 1945
Struck
24 October 1945
Fate
Sold for scrap, 20 December 1946 (1946)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,500 long tons (1,524 t)
Length
103.94 m (341 ft)
Beam
10.67 m (35 ft)
Draught
2.74 m (9 ft)
Speed
37 knots (68.5 km/h, 42.6 mph)
Complement
158
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Percival Drayton, born 25 August 1812 in Charleston, S.C., was appointed a Midshipman 1 December 1827. During the Civil War, he commanded Pocahontas in the expedition against Port Royal, S.C., in October 1861. As Fleet Captain of the West Gulf Blockading Squadron, Drayton served gallantly in command of Admiral D. G. Farragut's flagship Hartford during the Battle of Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. He was appointed Chief of the Bureau of Navigation in April 1865 and died in that post 4 August 1865.

The second Drayton (DD-366) was launched 26 March 1936 by Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine; sponsored by Miss B. E. Drayton, great-grandniece of Captain Drayton; and commissioned 1 September 1936, Commander R. G. Pennoyer in command.

After her shakedown cruise to Europe from 6 October to 5 December 1936, Drayton underwent final trials and acceptance, then sailed from Norfolk 6 June 1937 to join the Scouting Force, at San Diego 19 June. On 4 July she got underway to take part in the fruitless search for the lost aviatrix Amelia Earhart, participating in maneuvers at Pearl Harbor before her return to San Diego 30 July.

Continue to the full service history About 947 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Drayton II (DD-366)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Armament
  • As Built:1 x Gun director above bridge, 5 x 5" (127 mm)/38 cal DP (5x1), 12 x 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes (3x4), 4 x .50 cal (12.7 mm) (4x1), 2 x Depth Charge stern racks
  • c1944:1 x Mk 33 Gun Fire Control System, 4 × 5" (127mm)/38cal DP (4x1)
  • 12 × 21" (533 mm) torpedo tubes (3x4), 2 x Mk 51 Gun Directors, 4 x Bofors 40 mm guns (2x2), 6 x Oerlikon 20 mm cannons (6x1), 2 x Depth Charge roll-off stern racks, 4 x K-gun depth charge projectors

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Drayton (DD-366) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Drayton II (DD-366) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons