Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Navy — Heavy cruiser 68

HMS Exeter (68)

York-class cruiser heavy cruiser

HMS Exeter (68)
U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 60814 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — 68 The Royal Navy heavy cruiser HMS Exeter (68) off Coco Solo, Panama Canal Zone, circa in 1939.

Service

  1. Royal Navy as Exeter27 July 1931 — 1 March 1942912 days of the war
York-class cruiser heavy cruiser Particulars
Name
HMS Exeter
Pennant / hull number
68
Namesake
Exeter
Builder
Devonport Dockyard, Plymouth
Ordered
15 March 1928
Laid down
1 August 1928
Launched
18 July 1929
Commissioned
27 July 1931
Fate
Sunk during the Second Battle of the Java Sea, 1 March 1942, wreck destroyed by illegal salvagers 2014–2016 (1942)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
8,390 long tons (8,525 t)
Length
175.26 m (575 ft) OA
Beam
17.68 m (58 ft)
Draught
6.1 m (20 ft)
Speed
32 knots (59.3 km/h, 36.8 mph)
Range
10,000 nmi (18,520 km)
Complement
628
Main gun
203 mm (8 in)

HMS Exeter was a York-class cruiser heavy cruiser in service with the Royal Navy. She carried the pennant number 68. The ship was named after Exeter. Devonport Dockyard, Plymouth laid her keel on 1 August 1928. She entered service on 27 July 1931, having been launched on 18 July 1929.

Four ships of the class were built. The class followed the Wyoming-class battleship and was succeeded by the Nevada-class battleship.

She displaced 8,390 long tons. She measured 175.3 m (575 ft) long with a beam of 17.7 m (58 ft). Her designed speed was 32 knots, and she carried a complement of 628.

Her main battery was six 203 mm (8 in) guns in three twin mountings. She carried two aircraft. Her machinery developed 80,000 shp.

She was in commission for 912 days of the Second World War.

She was sunk on 1 March 1942, at 5°00′S 111°00′E. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × shafts; 4 × geared steam turbine sets
Power
  • 8 Admiralty 3-drum boilers
  • 80000 shp
Armament
  • 3 × twin 8 in guns
  • 4 × single 4 in AA guns
  • 2 × single 2 pdr (40 mm) AA guns
  • 2 × triple 21 in torpedo tubes
Armour
  • Waterline belt: 3 in
  • Deck: 1.5 in
  • Barbettes: 1 in
  • Gun turrets: 1 in
  • Magazines: 3 - 5.5 in
  • Bulkheads: 4.375 in
Aircraft
  • 2 × seaplanes

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from HMS Exeter (68) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 60814 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons