Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Navy — Battlecruiser 1916

HMS Repulse (1916)

Renown-class battlecruiser

HMS Repulse (1916)
Underwood & Underwood — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 57183 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — 1916 The battlecruiser HMS Repulse leading other Royal Navy capital ships during maneuvers, circa the late 1920s. The next ship astern is HMS Renown . The extensive external side armor of Repulse and the larger "bulge" of Renown allow these ships to be readily differentiated.

Service

  1. Royal Navy as Repulse18 August 1916 — 10 December 1941831 days of the war
Renown-class battlecruiser Particulars
Name
HMS Repulse
Pennant / hull number
1916
Builder
John Brown & Company, Clydebank
Ordered
30 December 1914
Laid down
25 January 1915
Launched
8 January 1916
Commissioned
18 August 1916
Fate
Sunk by Japanese bombers, 10 December 1941
By aircraft (1941)
Status
Wreck

Specifications — As built

Displacement, standard
27,200 long tons (27,636 t)
Displacement, full load
32,220 long tons (32,737 t)
Length
228.6 m (750 ft)
Beam
27.43 m (90 ft)
Draught
8.23 m (27 ft)
Speed
31.5 knots (58.3 km/h, 36.2 mph)
Main gun
381 mm (15 in)

HMS Repulse was a Renown-class battlecruiser in service with the Royal Navy. She carried the pennant number 1916. John Brown & Company, Clydebank laid her keel on 25 January 1915. Launched on 8 January 1916, she entered service on 18 August 1916.

Two ships of the class were built. The class followed the HMS Tiger (1913) and was succeeded by the Courageous-class battlecruiser.

She displaced 27,200 long tons standard and 32,220 long tons at full load. She measured 228.6 m (750 ft) long with a beam of 27.4 m (90 ft). Her designed speed was 31.5 knots, and she carried a complement of 1,181.

Her main battery was six 381 mm (15 in) guns in three twin mountings. Her machinery developed 112,000 shp.

She was in commission for 831 days of the Second World War.

She was sunk on 10 December 1941 by aircraft, at 3°37′N 104°20′E. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

This vessel is recorded in 2 configurations. Wartime refits changed armament and complement substantially, so each is kept separately rather than averaged into one set of figures. The figures above are as built.

As built
Propulsion
  • 4 × shafts, 2 × steam turbine sets
Power
  • 42 × water-tube boilers
  • 112000 shp
Armament
  • 3 × twin 15 in guns
  • 5 × triple, 2 × single 4 in guns
  • 2 × single 3 in AA guns
  • 2 × 21 in torpedo tubes
Armour
  • Belt: 3 - 6 in
  • Decks: 1 - 2.5 in
  • Barbettes: 4 - 7 in
  • Gun turrets: 7 - 9 in
  • Conning tower: 10 in
  • Bulkheads: 3 - 4 in
1939
Displacement, standard
34,600 long tons (35,155 t)
Draught
8.84 m (29 ft)
Speed
31 knots (57.4 km/h, 35.7 mph)
Range
6,650 nmi (12,316 km)
Complement
1,181
Main gun
381 mm (15 in)
Propulsion
  • 4 × shafts, 4 × steam turbines
Power
  • 8 × boilers, 112000 shp
Armament
  • 3 × twin 15 in guns
  • 3 × triple 4 in guns
  • 6 × single 4 in AA guns
  • 2 × quadruple 40 mm 2-pdr AA guns
Armour
  • Belt: 2 - 9 in
  • Decks: 1 - 4 in
  • otherwise no change
Aircraft
  • 4 × seaplanes

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from HMS Repulse (1916) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Underwood & Underwood — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 57183 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons