Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine SS-182

USS Salmon (SS-182)

Salmon-class composite diesel-hydraulic and diesel-electric submarine

USS Salmon (SS-182)
Unknown author — https://www.navsource.net/archives/08/08182.htm — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — SS-182 USS Salmon (SS-182) , 1938. Removed caption read: Photo # NH 63417 USS Salmon (SS-182) running speed trials, 1938

Service

  1. United States Navy15 March 1938 — 24 September 19452,193 days of the war
Full service history About 6,189 words
Salmon-class composite diesel-hydraulic and diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Salmon
Pennant / hull number
SS-182
Builder
Electric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut
Laid down
15 April 1936
Launched
12 June 1937
Commissioned
15 March 1938
Decommissioned
24 September 1945
Struck
11 October 1945
Fate
Constructive loss due to battle damage; broken up for scrap, 1946 (1946)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Length
93.88 m (308 ft)
Beam
7.92 m (26 ft)
Draught
4.57 m (15 ft)
Speed
21 knots (38.9 km/h, 24.2 mph)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
59
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

A soft-finned, gamy fish which inhabits the coasts of America and Europe in northern latitudes and ascends rivers for the purpose of spawning. Salmon are highly valued for their rich, succulent meat.

The second Salmon (SS-182) was laid down on 15 April 1936, at Groton, Conn., by the Electric Boat Co.; launched on 12 June 1937; sponsored by Miss Hester Laning, daughter of Rear Adm. Harris Laning (Ret.); and commissioned on 15 March 1938, Lt. Marvin M. Stephens in command.

Following her shakedown training and trials along the Atlantic coast that ranged from the West Indies to Nova Scotia, Canada, Salmon joined Submarine Division (SubDiv) 15, Squadron 6, of the Submarine Force, U.S. Fleet, at Portsmouth, N.H. As flagship of her division, she operated along the Atlantic coast until she relinquished the broad pennant to Snapper (SS-185) late in 1939, as the division shifted to the Pacific Fleet at San Diego, Calif. Salmon operated along the west coast through 1940 and the greater portion of 1941. Late that year, she was transferred with her division and submarine tender Holland (AS-3) to the Asiatic Fleet. On 18 November, Holland , Salmon , Skipjack (SS-184), Sturgeon (SS-187), and Swordfish (SS-193) arrived at Manila and the boats served as SubDiv 21 to bolster U.S. and Filipino defenses in the Philippines.

Continue to the full service history About 6,189 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Salmon II (SS-182)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × Hooven-Owens-Rentschler (H.O.R.) 9-cylinder diesel engines (two hydraulic-drive, two driving electrical generators)
  • 2 × 120-cell batteries
  • 4 × high-speed Elliott electric motors with reduction gears
  • two shafts
  • 5,500 shp (4.1 MW) surfaced
  • 2,660 shp (2.0 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 8 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • (four forward, four aft)
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 3 in / 50 caliber deck gun
  • four machine guns

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Salmon (SS-182) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Salmon II (SS-182) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — https://www.navsource.net/archives/08/08182.htm — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons