Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Marine Nationale — Submarine 1926

French submarine Espadon (1926)

Requin-class submarine

French submarine Espadon (1926)
Roman Morawski (1883-1931) — https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/80509/ (ze zbiorów Narodowego Archiwum Cyfrowego ) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — 1926 Francuski okręt podwodny "Souffleur" wpływa do portu w Gdyni.

Service

  1. Marine Nationale as Espadon16 December 1927 — 8 December 19421,194 days of the war
  2. Regia Marina as FR 1148 December 1942 — 13 September 1943279 days of the war
Requin-class submarine Particulars
Name
Espadon
Pennant / hull number
1926
Builder
Arsenal de Toulon
Laid down
1 October 1923
Launched
29 May 1926
Commissioned
16 December 1927
Fate
Scuttled by at the Castellamare shipyard on 13 September 1943, then raised by German forces in 1943 but not repaired. (1943)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, surfaced
1,150 long tons (1,168 t)
Displacement, submerged
1,441 long tons (1,464 t)
Length
78.3 m (256.9 ft)
Beam
6.84 m (22.4 ft)
Draught
5.1 m (16.7 ft)
Speed
15 knots (27.8 km/h, 17.3 mph)
Range
7,700 nmi (14,260 km)
Complement
51
Main gun
100 mm (3.9 in)

Espadon was a Requin-class submarine of the Marine Nationale. She carried the pennant number 1926. Her keel was laid at Arsenal de Toulon on 1 October 1923. She entered service on 16 December 1927, having been launched on 29 May 1926.

Nine ships of the class were built. The Redoutable-class submarine followed.

The boat displaced 1,150 long tons surfaced and 1,441 long tons submerged. She measured 78.3 m (257 ft) long with a beam of 6.8 m (22 ft). Her designed speed was 15 knots, and she carried a complement of 51.

Her main battery was one 100 mm (3.9 in) guns.

She served with the Marine Nationale as Espadon until 8 December 1942. She then passed to the Regia Marina, serving as FR 114 from 8 December 1942. She was in commission for 1,473 days of the Second World War.

She was scuttled on 13 September 1943. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 × diesel engines, 2900 hp
  • 2 × electric motors, 1800 hp
Armament
  • 10 × 550 mm torpedo tubes
  • 1 × 100 mm deck gun
  • 2 × 8 mm machine guns

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from French submarine Espadon (1926) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Roman Morawski (1883-1931) — https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/80509/ (ze zbiorów Narodowego Archiwum Cyfrowego ) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons