Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Navy — Destroyer H12

HMS Achates (H12)

A-class destroyer

HMS Achates (H12)
Royal Navy official photographer — This photograph A 10639 comes from the collections of the Imperial War Museums (collection no. 4700-01) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — H12 HMS ACHATES , an A class destroyer modified for escort work with a Hedgehog ASW in place of 'A' gun, at sea

Service

  1. Royal Navy as Achates27 March 1930 — 31 December 19421,214 days of the war
A-class destroyer Particulars
Name
HMS Achates
Pennant / hull number
H12
Builder
John Brown & Company, Clydebank
Ordered
6 March 1928
Laid down
11 September 1928
Launched
4 October 1929
Commissioned
27 March 1930
Fate
Sunk, Battle of the Barents Sea, 31 December 1942 (1942)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,350 long tons (1,372 t)
Displacement, full load
1,773 long tons (1,801 t)
Length
98.45 m (323 ft) OA
Beam
9.75 m (32 ft)
Draught
3.66 m (12 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
4,800 nmi (8,890 km)
Complement
134
Main gun
120 mm (4.7 in)

HMS Achates was a A-class destroyer in service with the Royal Navy. She carried the pennant number H12. Her keel was laid at John Brown & Company, Clydebank on 11 September 1928. She entered service on 27 March 1930, having been launched on 4 October 1929.

Her class ran to eleven ships. The class followed the HMS Ambuscade (D38) and HMS Amazon (D39) and was succeeded by the C and D-class destroyer.

Displacement was 1,350 long tons standard and 1,773 long tons at full load. She measured 98.5 m (323 ft) long with a beam of 9.8 m (32 ft). Her designed speed was 35 knots, and she carried a complement of 134.

Her main battery was four 119 mm (4.7 in) guns. Her machinery developed 34,000 shp.

She was in commission for 1,214 days of the Second World War.

She was sunk on 31 December 1942, at 73°18′N 30°06′E. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 × shafts; 2 × geared steam turbines
Power
  • 34000 shp
  • 3 × Admiralty 3-drum boilers
Armament
  • 4 × single 4.7 in (120 mm) guns
  • 2 × single 2-pdr (40 mm) AA guns
  • 2 × quadruple 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 × depth charges, 3 chutes

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from HMS Achates (H12) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Royal Navy official photographer — This photograph A 10639 comes from the collections of the Imperial War Museums (collection no. 4700-01) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons