Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War

United States Navy — Aircraft carrier

USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) — service history

This is the full service history. For the vessel's particulars, photograph and specifications, see the entry.

In the words of the US Navy. The account below is reproduced verbatim from the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command — a work of the United States Government, in the public domain, and the only text on this site not written here.

Before commissioning

USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31). Slides down the building ways, as she is launched at the New York Navy Yard, Brooklyn, New York, on 29 April 1944. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives, 80-G-K-3888(Color). National Museum of the U.S. Navy — 80-G-K-3888 (color) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons

Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) is considered the second ship of the name despite the difference in spelling, an error which may have crept in as early as the 1860s when the name was assigned to a steam frigate that was never built and which later was compounded, no doubt, by the haste with which an enormous number of ships were named during World War II .

Second World War 1939–1945

1943

The second Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) was laid down on 1 February 1943, at the New York Navy Yard; launched 29 April 1944; sponsored by Mrs. John S. McCain, wife of Vice Adm. McCain; and commissioned on 26 November 1944, Captain A.O. Rule Jr., in command.

1945 Operation Magic Carpet

Bon Homme Richard departed Norfolk 19 March 1945 to join the Pacific Fleet and arrived at Pearl Harbor, T.H., on 5 April 1945. Following additional training in Hawaiian waters, the carrier joined Task Force (TF) 38 off Okinawa 6 June 1945. During 7–10 June, she joined in the attacks on Okino Daito Jima and then served with the Third Fleet during the air strikes against Japan (2 July–15 August). She remained off Japan until 16 September and after a short training period off Guam, proceeded to San Francisco, Calif., arriving on 20 October. She left San Francisco on 29 October and steamed to Pearl Harbor to undergo conversion for troop transport duty. From 8 November 1945 to 16 January 1946, she made trans-Pacific voyages, returning service members to the United States during Operation Magic Carpet , before being decommissioned on 9 January 1947.

Korean War period 1950–1953

1951

USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
A U.S. Navy Douglas AD-4W Skyraider from Composite Squadron VC-11 Det.G approaches the aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) off Korea, 3 July 1951. VC-11 Det.G was assigned to Carrier Air Group 102 (CVG-102) aboard the Bonnie Dick for a deployment to Korea from 10 May to 17 December 1951. The Fletcher -class destroyer USS Yarnall (DD-541) is visible in the background. U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy National Museum of Naval Aviation photo No. 1996.488.038.018 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons

Bon Homme Richard was recommissioned on 15 January 1951 and on 10 May departed San Diego for the western Pacific. She joined TF 77 off Korea on 29 May and launched her first air strikes two days later on the 31st. Bon Homme Richard continued operations with TF 77 until 20 November 1951. The carrier reached San Diego in mid-December and on 20 May 1952 was off again to the western Pacific. She joined TF 77 once more on 23 June and took part in the heavy strikes against a North Korean power complex (24–25 June). She was reclassified to an attack aircraft carrier (CVA-31) on 1 October 1952. Just over a week later, she participated in an amphibious feint at Kojo (12–16 October). She continued operations against North Korean targets until 18 December 1952 and then steamed to San Francisco, where she arrived on 8 January 1953.

1953

Bon Homme Richard went out of commission on 15 May 1953 preparatory to modernization. When recommissioned on 6 September 1955, she had an angled and strengthened flight deck, enclosed bow, enlarged elevators, and steam catapults. She completed her conversion period on 31 October 1955 and commenced sea trials in the Alameda-San Diego area. Bon Homme Richard then served with the Pacific Fleet and made several tours of the western Pacific.

Vietnam War period 1964–1975

1971

Bon Homme Richard was decommissioned on 2 July 1971, and on 20 September 1989, stricken from the Navy List. She was disposed of by scrapping on 4 February 1992.

Bon Homme Richard received one battle star for her World War II service and five battle stars for participation in the Korean conflict .

Other photographs

Held for this vessel, and not tied to any part of the account above.

USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
A U.S. Navy Douglas A-4E Skyhawk (BuNo 151187) of Attack Squadron 94 (VA-94) "Shrikes" in flight over the aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) in the Gulf of Tonkin on 20 August 1969. VA-94 was assigned to Attack Carrier Air Wing 5 (CVW-5) aboard the Bon Homme Richard for a deeployment to Vietnam from 18 March to 29 October 1969. U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo USN 1142718 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Aerial view of the Hunters Point Naval Shipyard with Dry Dock No. 4 in the approximate center of photo (1953). The aircraft carrier USS Philippine Sea (CVA-47) is visible in the lower center, USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) is visible in the drydock, undergoing the SCB-27C/125 conversion. Related names: Frear, Hugo Pacific Bridge Company Maul, David, transmitter — https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ca2272.photos.182964p — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Aerial view of the U.S. Navy aircraft carriers USS Hancock (CVA-19), USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) and USS Coral Sea (CVA-43) at Naval Air Station Alameda, California (USA), in 1966. Note the escort carrier used as an aircraft ferry (upper left). Identifiable on deck are eight Douglas A-1 Skyraider and two Vought F-8 Crusader . U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from usscoralsea.net — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
View of the flight deck of the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) in 1957. USN — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1957 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
U.S. Navy ships at Seattle, Washington (USA), on 9 January 1947. Three aircraft carriers are at Pier 91, USS Bunker Hill (CV-17), USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) and USS Essex (CV-9). USS Ticonderoga (CV-14) is at Pier 92. The battleships USS Indiana (BB-58) and USS Alabama (BB-60) are moored opposite of the Ticonderoga . USN — U.S. Navy photo 80-G-373247 from the USS Essex (CVS-9) 1967 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
The U.S. aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) underway in 1956. A few aircraft of Carrier Air Group 21 (CVG-21) are visible on deck: three McDonnell F2H-3 Banshee s of Fighter Squadron 213 (VF-213) "Black Lions" are spotted at the catapults, and five North American FJ-3M Fury fighters of VF-211 "Red Checkertails" are parked next to the island and on the starboard elevator. The Bon Homme U.S. Navy sailor or employee — USS Bon Homme Richard website [1] — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Four decomissioned Essex -class aircraft carriers and the repair ship USS Ajax (AR-6) at Bremerton, Washington (USA), in June 1989. The carriers were (l-r): USS Hornet (CVS-12), USS Oriskany (CV-34), USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31), and USS Bennington (CVS-20). Hidden behind Ajax is the guided missile cruiser USS Chicago (CG-11). Cobatfor — Own work — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Four decomissioned Essex -class aircraft carriers and the guided missile cruiser USS Chicago (CG-11) at Bremerton, Washington (USA), in June 1989. The ships were (forward to back): USS Hornet (CVS-12) , USS Chicago (CG-11) , USS Oriskany (CV-34) , USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) , and USS Bennington (CVS-20) . Cobatfor — Own work — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Four U.S. Navy Vought F-8H Crusader from Fighter Squadron VF-51 Screaming Eagles fly over their parent carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) in 1968. VF-51 was assigned to Attack Carrier Air Wing 5 (CVW-5) aboard the BHR for a deployment to Vietnam from 27 January to 10 October 1968. U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy National Museum of Naval Aviation photo No. 1996.488.038.061 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
A U.S. Navy McDonnell F3H-2 Demon from Fighter Squadron 193 (VF-193) "Ghost Riders" lands aboard the aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31). VF-193 was assigned to Carrier Air Group 19 (CVG-19) aboard Bon Homme Richard for a deployment to the Western Pacific from 1 November 1958 to 19 June 1959. U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1958-1959 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
A U.S. Navy Vought F4U-4 Corsair approaches the aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) off Korea, 3 July 1951. The Bonnie Dick , with Carrier Air Group 102 (CVG-102) embarked, was deployed to Korea from 10 May to 17 December 1951. U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy National Museum of Naval Aviation photo No. 1996.488.038.017 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
A U.S. Navy Grumman F9F-2 Panther (BuNo 123469, nicknamed "Papasan") attached to fighter squadron VF-71, Carrier Air Group Seven (CVG-7) , on the USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) flies over Task Force 77 engaged operations against North Korean targets on 1 August 1952. The carriers were USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) , USS Essex (CV-9) (right) and the USS Princeton (CV-37) . USN — U.S. www.defenseimagery.mil photo no. HN-SN-98-07207; NARA file no. 80-G-480645 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Two pictures showing the stern of the U.S. aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) in Puget Sound in 1958, before and after the removal of the 76 mm (3 in) mounts. USN — U.S. Navy Naval Aviation News October 1958 [1] — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Five U.S. Navy Essex -class aircraft carriers at the Long Beach Naval Shipyard, California (USA), on 2 August 1966: USS Bennington (CVS-20), USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31), USS Yorktown (CVS-10), helicopter carrier USS Valley Forge (LPH-8, ex CV-45), and USS Hornet (CVS-12). USN — Official U.S. Navy photograph CVS-20-160-8-66 available at uss-bennington.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Insignia of the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31), circa in 1965. U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1965-1966 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
The U.S. Navy guided missile destroyer USS John Paul Jones (DDG-32), the guided missile destroyer USS Decatur (DDG-31) and the destroyer USS Turner Joy (DD-951) laid up at the Naval Inactive Ship Maintenance Facility at the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bemerton, Washington (USA), in 1990. In the background at left is the aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31). Lt. Fallon, USN — U.S. DefenseImagery photo VIRIN: DN-SC-90-03982 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) slides down the building ways, as she is launched at the New York Navy Yard, Brooklyn, New York, on 29 April 1944. USN — Naval Historical Center photo 80-G-K-3888 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons

References

Every work this entry draws on. There are no numbered markers in the text above: what we hold is the provenance of the page — this history, this article, these photographs.

  1. History Bon Homme Richard II (CV-31) Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Naval History and Heritage Command. A work of the United States Government, in the public domain — the only text on this site reproduced verbatim.
  2. Facts USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) Structured facts only — dates, dimensions, armament and fate. No wording is taken from it. Harvested 1 August 2026.
  3. Photograph USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) underway at sea c1959 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1958-1959 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  4. Photograph 80-G-K-3888 (color) (16980406739) National Museum of the U.S. Navy — 80-G-K-3888 (color) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  5. Photograph A-4E Skyhawk of VA-94 over USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) in the Gulf of Tonkin in August 1969 U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo USN 1142718 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  6. Photograph AD-4W approaching USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) off Korea 1951 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy National Museum of Naval Aviation photo No. 1996.488.038.018 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  7. Photograph Aerial view of the Hunters Point Naval Shipyard with Dry Dock No. 4 in the approximate center of photo (1953). Photographer unknown. - Hunters Point Naval Shipyard, Drydock HAER CAL,38-SANFRA,195A-6 Related names: Frear, Hugo Pacific Bridge Company Maul, David, transmitter — https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ca2272.photos.182964p — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  8. Photograph Aerial view of USS Hancock (CVA-19), USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) and USS Coral Sea (CVA-43) in 1966 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from usscoralsea.net — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  9. Photograph Aft view of flight deck of USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1957 USN — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1957 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  10. Photograph Aircraft carriers at Seattle in January 1947 USN — U.S. Navy photo 80-G-373247 from the USS Essex (CVS-9) 1967 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  11. Photograph Bow view of USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) at sea, circa in 1956 U.S. Navy sailor or employee — USS Bon Homme Richard website [1] — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  12. Photograph Essex carriers mothballed1 Bremerton 1989 Cobatfor — Own work — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons
  13. Photograph Essex carriers mothballed2 Bremerton 1989 Cobatfor — Own work — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons
  14. Photograph F-8Hs VF-51 over USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1968 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy National Museum of Naval Aviation photo No. 1996.488.038.061 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  15. Photograph F3H-2 Demon of VF-193 lands on USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) c1959 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1958-1959 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  16. Photograph F4U approaches USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) off Korea 1951 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy National Museum of Naval Aviation photo No. 1996.488.038.017 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  17. Photograph F9F VF-71 over TF77 1952 USN — U.S. www.defenseimagery.mil photo no. HN-SN-98-07207; NARA file no. 80-G-480645 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  18. Photograph Fantail views of USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) in dry dock, in 1958 USN — U.S. Navy Naval Aviation News October 1958 [1] — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  19. Photograph Five Essex class carriers at Long Beach 1966 USN — Official U.S. Navy photograph CVS-20-160-8-66 available at uss-bennington.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  20. Photograph Insignia of USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) c1965 U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1965-1966 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  21. Photograph Laid-up Forrest Sherman-class destroyers at Puget Sound in 1990 Lt. Fallon, USN — U.S. DefenseImagery photo VIRIN: DN-SC-90-03982 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons
  22. Photograph Launch of USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) at New York Navy Yard USN — Naval Historical Center photo 80-G-K-3888 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons