USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
Service
- as Bon Homme Richard26 November 1944 — 2 July 1971280 days of the war
- Name
- USS Bon Homme Richard
- Pennant / hull number
- CV-31
- Namesake
- Benjamin Franklin
- Builder
- New York Naval Shipyard
- Laid down
- 1 February 1943
- Launched
- 29 April 1944
- Commissioned
- 26 November 1944
- Decommissioned
- 9 January 1947
- Recommissioned
- 15 January 1951
- Struck
- 20 September 1989
- Fate
- Scrapped, 1992 (1992)
- Status
- Scrapped
Specifications
- Displacement, standard
- 27,100 long tons (27,535 t)
- Displacement, full load
- 36,380 long tons (36,964 t)
- Length
- 265.79 m (872 ft) OA
- Beam
- 28.35 m (93 ft)
- Draught
- 10.36 m (34 ft)
- Speed
- 33 knots (61.1 km/h, 38 mph)
- Range
- 14,100 nmi (26,113 km)
- Complement
- 2,600
- Main gun
- 127 mm (5 in)
Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) is considered the second ship of the name despite the difference in spelling, an error which may have crept in as early as the 1860s when the name was assigned to a steam frigate that was never built and which later was compounded, no doubt, by the haste with which an enormous number of ships were named during World War II .
The second Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) was laid down on 1 February 1943, at the New York Navy Yard; launched 29 April 1944; sponsored by Mrs. John S. McCain, wife of Vice Adm. McCain; and commissioned on 26 November 1944, Captain A.O. Rule Jr., in command.
Bon Homme Richard departed Norfolk 19 March 1945 to join the Pacific Fleet and arrived at Pearl Harbor, T.H., on 5 April 1945. Following additional training in Hawaiian waters, the carrier joined Task Force (TF) 38 off Okinawa 6 June 1945. During 7–10 June, she joined in the attacks on Okino Daito Jima and then served with the Third Fleet during the air strikes against Japan (2 July–15 August). She remained off Japan until 16 September and after a short training period off Guam, proceeded to San Francisco, Calif., arriving on 20 October. She left San Francisco on 29 October and steamed to Pearl Harbor to undergo conversion for troop transport duty. From 8 November 1945 to 16 January 1946, she made trans-Pacific voyages, returning service members to the United States during Operation Magic Carpet , before being decommissioned on 9 January 1947.
Continue to the full service history About 469 words
From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Bon Homme Richard II (CV-31)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.
Armament and machinery
Armament and machinery
- Propulsion
- 4 × geared steam turbines
- 4 × screw propellers
- Power
- 8 × Babcock & Wilcox boilers
- 150000 shp
- Armament
- 12 × 5 in DP guns
- 32 × 40 mm AA guns
- 46 × 20 mm AA guns
- Armour
- Waterline belt: 2.5 - 4 in
- Deck: 1.5 in
- Hangar deck: 2.5 in
- Bulkheads: 4 in (102 mm)
- Aircraft
- 36 × Grumman F4F Wildcat
- 36 × Douglas SBD Dauntless
- 18 × Grumman TBF Avenger
Sister ships
- USS Antietam (CV-36)
- USS Bennington (CV-20)
- USS Boxer (CV-21)
- USS Bunker Hill (CV-17)
- USS Essex (CV-9)
- USS Franklin (CV-13)
- USS Hancock (CV-19)
- USS Hornet (CV-12)
- USS Intrepid (CV-11)
- USS Kearsarge (CV-33)
- USS Lake Champlain (CV-39)
- USS Lexington (CV-16)
- USS Leyte (CV-32)
- USS Oriskany
- USS Philippine Sea (CV-47)
- USS Princeton (CV-37)
- USS Randolph (CV-15)
- USS Shangri-La
- USS Ticonderoga (CV-14)
- USS Wasp (CV-18)
- USS Yorktown (CV-10)
Sources
- Facts harvested from USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
- Service history reproduced verbatim from Bon Homme Richard II (CV-31) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
- Photograph: U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1958-1959 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons