Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Aircraft carrier CV-31

USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)

Essex-class aircraft carrier

USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31)
U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1958-1959 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — CV-31 The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) underway. Bon Homme Richard , with assigned Carrier Air Group 19 (CVG-19), was deployed to the Western Pacific from 1 November 1958 to 19 June 1959.

Service

  1. United States Navy as Bon Homme Richard26 November 1944 — 2 July 1971280 days of the war
Full service history About 469 words
Essex-class aircraft carrier Particulars
Name
USS Bon Homme Richard
Pennant / hull number
CV-31
Namesake
Benjamin Franklin
Builder
New York Naval Shipyard
Laid down
1 February 1943
Launched
29 April 1944
Commissioned
26 November 1944
Decommissioned
9 January 1947
Recommissioned
15 January 1951
Struck
20 September 1989
Fate
Scrapped, 1992 (1992)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
27,100 long tons (27,535 t)
Displacement, full load
36,380 long tons (36,964 t)
Length
265.79 m (872 ft) OA
Beam
28.35 m (93 ft)
Draught
10.36 m (34 ft)
Speed
33 knots (61.1 km/h, 38 mph)
Range
14,100 nmi (26,113 km)
Complement
2,600
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) is considered the second ship of the name despite the difference in spelling, an error which may have crept in as early as the 1860s when the name was assigned to a steam frigate that was never built and which later was compounded, no doubt, by the haste with which an enormous number of ships were named during World War II .

The second Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) was laid down on 1 February 1943, at the New York Navy Yard; launched 29 April 1944; sponsored by Mrs. John S. McCain, wife of Vice Adm. McCain; and commissioned on 26 November 1944, Captain A.O. Rule Jr., in command.

Bon Homme Richard departed Norfolk 19 March 1945 to join the Pacific Fleet and arrived at Pearl Harbor, T.H., on 5 April 1945. Following additional training in Hawaiian waters, the carrier joined Task Force (TF) 38 off Okinawa 6 June 1945. During 7–10 June, she joined in the attacks on Okino Daito Jima and then served with the Third Fleet during the air strikes against Japan (2 July–15 August). She remained off Japan until 16 September and after a short training period off Guam, proceeded to San Francisco, Calif., arriving on 20 October. She left San Francisco on 29 October and steamed to Pearl Harbor to undergo conversion for troop transport duty. From 8 November 1945 to 16 January 1946, she made trans-Pacific voyages, returning service members to the United States during Operation Magic Carpet , before being decommissioned on 9 January 1947.

Continue to the full service history About 469 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Bon Homme Richard II (CV-31)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × geared steam turbines
  • 4 × screw propellers
Power
  • 8 × Babcock & Wilcox boilers
  • 150000 shp
Armament
  • 12 × 5 in DP guns
  • 32 × 40 mm AA guns
  • 46 × 20 mm AA guns
Armour
  • Waterline belt: 2.5 - 4 in
  • Deck: 1.5 in
  • Hangar deck: 2.5 in
  • Bulkheads: 4 in (102 mm)
Aircraft
  • 36 × Grumman F4F Wildcat
  • 36 × Douglas SBD Dauntless
  • 18 × Grumman TBF Avenger

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Bon Homme Richard (CV-31) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Bon Homme Richard II (CV-31) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from the USS Bon Homme Richard (CVA-31) 1958-1959 cruise book available at Navysite.de — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons