Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-418

USS Roe (DD-418)

Sims-class destroyer

USS Roe (DD-418)
U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo 80-G-15823 available at Destroyerhistory.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-418 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Roe (DD-418) underway on 4 June 1942.

Service

  1. United States Navy5 January 1940 — 30 October 19452,067 days of the war
Full service history About 1,311 words
Sims-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Roe
Pennant / hull number
DD-418
Builder
Charleston Navy Yard
Laid down
23 April 1938
Launched
21 June 1939
Commissioned
5 January 1940
Decommissioned
30 October 1945
Struck
16 November 1945
Fate
Sold August 1947, broken up for scrap (1947)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,575 long tons (1,600 t)
Length
106.07 m (348 ft)
Beam
10.97 m (36 ft)
Draught
3.96 m (13 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
3,660 nmi (6,778 km)
Complement
192
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Francis Asbury Roe, born in Elmira, N.Y., 4 October 1823, graduated from the Naval School, Annapolis, in 1848. Six years later, while serving in Porpoise on the Asiatic Station, he participated in an engagement with 13 Chinese armored junks off Macao. Six of the junks were sunk and the others were scattered. During the Civil War, in April 1862, he was recommended for promotion for gallantry for his actions onboard Pensacola as that ship led Admiral Farragut's starboard column past Forts Jackson and St. Philip. After commanding Katahdin on the Mississippi, he was ordered to command Sassacus in September 1863. Eight months later he was again commended for gallantry for engaging the Confederate ram Albemarle and the gunboat Bombshell in the sounds of North Carolina. After the end of the war he commanded the Mexican Division of the Gulf Squadron; served as fleet captain for both the Asiatic Station from 1868 to 1871 and the Brazil Station from 1874 to 1875. Promoted to Rear Admiral 3 November 1884, while serving as Governor of the Naval Asylum at Philadelphia, he was transferred to the retired list 4 October 1885. He died in Washington, D.C., 28 December 1901.

The second Roe (DD-418) was laid down 23 April 1938 by the Charleston Navy Yard, Charleston, S.C.; launched 21 June 1939; sponsored by Mrs. Eleanor Roe Hilton; and commissioned 5 January 1940, Lt. Comdr. R. M. Scruggs in command.

Following shakedown, Roe conducted exercises along the east coast and in the Pacific. In the spring of 1941, she returned to the east coast and, during the summer remained primarily in the mid-Atlantic seaboard area. In the fall, she moved northward, to Argentia, to escort merchant convoys between Newfoundland and Iceland.

Continue to the full service history About 1,311 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Roe II (DD-418)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • High-pressure super-heated boilers
  • Geared turbines with twin screws
  • 50,000 hp (37,000 kW)
Armament
  • 5 × 5 inch/38, in single mounts
  • 4 × .50 caliber/90, in single mounts
  • 8 × 21 inch torpedo tubes in two quadruple mounts
  • 2 × depth charge track, 10 depth charges

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Roe (DD-418) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Roe II (DD-418) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo 80-G-15823 available at Destroyerhistory.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons