Italian submarine Axum
Service
- as Axum2 December 1936 — 28 December 19431,579 days of the war
- Name
- Axum
- Namesake
- Axum
- Builder
- CRDA, Monfalcone
- Laid down
- 8 February 1936
- Launched
- 27 September 1936
- Commissioned
- 2 December 1936
- Fate
- Ran aground and scuttled, 28 December 1943 (1943)
- Status
- Wreck
Specifications
- Displacement, surfaced
- 680 long tons (691 t)
- Displacement, submerged
- 844 long tons (858 t)
- Length
- 60.18 m (197.4 ft)
- Beam
- 6.45 m (21.2 ft)
- Draught
- 4.6 m (15.1 ft)
- Speed
- 14 knots (25.9 km/h, 16.1 mph)
- Range
- 3,180 nmi (5,889 km)
- Complement
- 44
- Main gun
- 100 mm (3.9 in)
Axum was a Adua-class submarine in service with the Regia Marina. The ship was named after Axum. Her keel was laid at CRDA, Monfalcone on 8 February 1936. She entered service on 2 December 1936, having been launched on 27 September 1936.
She was one of 17 ships of her class. The class followed the Perla-class submarine and was succeeded by the Acciaio-class submarine.
The boat displaced 680 long tons surfaced and 844 long tons submerged. She measured 60.2 m (197 ft) long with a beam of 6.5 m (21 ft). Her designed speed was 14 knots, and she carried a complement of 44.
Her main battery was one 100 mm (3.9 in) guns.
She was in commission for 1,579 days of the Second World War.
She was scuttled on 28 December 1943, at 42°35′N 8°38′E. The wreck survives.
Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.
Armament and machinery
Armament and machinery
- Propulsion
- 2 CRDA diesel engines
- 2 CRDA electric engines
- Armament
- 1 × 100 mm/47-caliber deck gun
- 2 × single 13.2 mm Breda machine guns
- 6 × 533 mm torpedo tubes (4 forward, 2 aft)
- 12 × torpedoes
Sister ships
- Italian submarine Adua
- Italian submarine Alagi
- Italian submarine Aradam
- Italian submarine Ascianghi
- Italian submarine Beilul
- Italian submarine Dagabur
- Italian submarine Dessiè
- Italian submarine Durbo
- Italian submarine Gondar
- Italian submarine Lafolè
- Italian submarine Macallé
- Italian submarine Neghelli
- Italian submarine Scirè (1938)
- Italian submarine Tembien
- Italian submarine Uarsciek
- Italian submarine Uebi Scebeli
Sources
- Facts harvested from Italian submarine Axum on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
- Photograph: Unknown author — betasom.it — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons