Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer escort DE-158

USS Chase (DE-158)

Buckley-class destroyer escort

USS Chase (DE-158)
U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DE-158 The U.S. Navy destroyer escort USS Chase (DE-158), circa in 1944.

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Chase18 July 1943 — 15 January 1946777 days of the war
Buckley-class destroyer escort Particulars
Name
USS Chase
Pennant / hull number
DE-158
Namesake
Jehu V. Chase
Builder
Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Virginia
Ordered
1942
Laid down
16 March 1943
Launched
24 April 1943
Commissioned
18 July 1943
Decommissioned
15 January 1946
Struck
7 February 1946
Fate
Sold for scrap, 13 November 1946 (1946)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,400 long tons (1,422 t)
Displacement, full load
1,740 long tons (1,768 t)
Length
93.27 m (306 ft)
Beam
11.28 m (37 ft)
Draught
2.74 m (9 ft)
Speed
23 knots (42.6 km/h, 26.5 mph)
Range
3,700 nmi (6,852 km)
Complement
213
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

Reuben Chase joined Ranger as a seaman in 1777 and served during John Paul Jones' daring raid into British waters. Chase was appointed a midshipman in Bon- homme Richard 18 March 1779, and took part in the historic victory over HMS Serapis 23 September 1779. Chase (DD-323) was named in his honor.

Chase (DE-158) was launched 24 April 1943 by Norfolk Navy Yard; sponsored by Mrs. J. V. Chase; and commissioned 18 July 1943, Lieutenant Commander V. B. Staadecker, USNR, in command.

Between 14 September 1943 and 23 November 1944, Chase escorted six transatlantic convoys between New York and Norfolk and North African "ports. During her second such crossing, while approaching Bizerte 20 April 1944, Chase fired on attacking enemy torpedo bombers, driving them off, then rescued swimming survivors from three torpedoed merchant ships. During the return passage, Chase joined in the search for the submarine which torpedoed Flechteler (DE-157) 5 May, and rescued 52 survivors of the sinking.

Chase was reclassified APD-54 on 24 November 1944, and with conversion completed, sailed from Boston 4 February 1945 for Pacific action waters. She reached Ulithi 18 March, and next day got underway for the Okinawa operation, sailing with the group scheduled to simulate a landing on the southern coast of the island as a diversion from the main assaults. This diversion received more attention from enemy aircraft than did the main landings as they made their demonstration on 1 April. Chase joined in the blaze of antiaircraft fire which drove the enemy off, then moved north to join the antisubmarine screen protecting the landings. Aside from two brief voyages to Guam and Ulithi, Chase continued on the dangerous duty of patrol off Okinawa until 20 May. On 20 May Chase fired successfully on a diving kamikaze, but had to maneuver violently to avoid the falling craft. It splashed a scant 10 yards from the ship, and the explosion of the two bombs it carried ripped Chase's hull open, flooding the engine and fire rooms. With her steering gear jammed at hard left rudder, Chase drove off another suicide plane. Listing so badly as to be in danger of capsizing, Chase was kept afloat by the skillful work of her crew and towed into Kerama Retto for repairs. She was later towed across the Pacific to San Diego, arriving 11 October. Here she was decommissioned 15 January 1946, and sold 13 November 1946.

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Chase II (DE-158)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 × boilers
  • General Electric turbo-electric drive
  • 12000 shp
  • 2 × solid manganese-bronze 3600 lb 3-bladed propellers, 8 ft diameter, 7 ft pitch
  • 2 × rudders
  • 359 tons fuel oil
Armament
  • 3 × 3"/50 caliber guns
  • 1 × quad 1.1"/75 caliber gun
  • 8 × single 20 mm guns
  • 1 × triple 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar
  • 8 × K-gun depth charge projectors
  • 2 × depth charge tracks

Sister ships

73 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Chase (DE-158) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Chase II (DE-158) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo [1] from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons