Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Kriegsmarine — Submarine

German submarine U-490

Type XIV ocean-going submarine tanker

Displacement
1,661 long tons (1,688 t)
Length
67.1 m (220.1 ft)
Beam
9.35 m (30.7 ft)
Speed
14.9 knots (27.6 km/h, 17.1 mph)
Complement
53
Main gun
37 mm (1.5 in)

Service

  1. Kriegsmarine as U-49027 March 1943 — 12 June 1944443 days of the war
Type XIV ocean-going submarine tanker Particulars
Name
U-490
Builder
Germaniawerft, Kiel
Ordered
17 July 1941
Laid down
21 February 1942
Launched
24 December 1942
Commissioned
27 March 1943
Fate
Sunk on 12 June 1944 (1944)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, surfaced
1,661 long tons (1,688 t)
Displacement, submerged
1,901 long tons (1,932 t)
Length
67.1 m (220.1 ft) OA
Beam
9.35 m (30.7 ft)
Draught
6.51 m (21.4 ft)
Speed
14.9 knots (27.6 km/h, 17.1 mph)
Range
12,350 nmi (22,872 km)
Complement
53
Main gun
37 mm (1.5 in)

U-490 was a submarine of the Type XIV ocean-going submarine tanker in service with the Kriegsmarine. Germaniawerft, Kiel laid her keel on 21 February 1942. She entered service on 27 March 1943, having been launched on 24 December 1942.

Ten ships of the class were built.

The boat displaced 1,661 long tons surfaced and 1,901 long tons submerged. She measured 67.1 m (220 ft) long with a beam of 9.3 m (31 ft). Her designed speed was 14.9 knots, and she carried a complement of 53.

Her main battery was two 37 mm (1.5 in) guns.

She was in commission for 443 days of the Second World War.

She was sunk on 12 June 1944, at 42°47′N 40°08′W. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 shafts
  • 2 × diesel engines
  • 2 × electric motors
Power
  • 2800 - 3200 PS (diesels)
  • 750 PS (electric)
Armament
  • 2 × 3.7 cm SK C/30 anti-aircraft guns
  • 1 × 2 cm C/30 AA gun

Sister ships

Sources