Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Canadian Navy — Destroyer I49

HMCS Columbia (I49)

Wickes-class destroyer

HMCS Columbia (I49)
Photographer not identified. — Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons. Original uploader was ScottyBoy900Q at en.wikipedia — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — I49 American Wickes class destroyer USS Haraden (DD-183) . Was transferred to Canada in 1940 and became HMCS Columbia (I49) .

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Haraden7 June 1919 — 24 September 1940389 days of the war
  2. Royal Canadian Navy as HMCS Columbia24 September 1940 — August 19451,799 days of the war
Full service history About 596 words
Wickes-class destroyer Particulars
Name
HMCS Columbia
Pennant / hull number
I49
Namesake
Jonathan Haraden
Builder
Newport News Shipbuilding
Laid down
30 March 1918
Launched
4 July 1918
Commissioned
7 June 1919
Decommissioned
17 July 1922
Recommissioned
4 December 1939
Fate
Scrapped, August 1945 (1945)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,060 long tons (1,077 t)
Length
95.71 m (314 ft)
Beam
9.45 m (31 ft)
Draught
2.44 m (8 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Complement
101
Main gun
102 mm (4 in)

Jonathan Haraden was born in Gouchester, Mass., 11 November 1744, and joined the Massachusetts State Navy in July 1776 as First Lieutenant of the sloop Tyrannicide. Sailing with her for 2 years, he captured many prizes, and rose to command her in 1777. In 1778, Haraden left the state navy for a career as a privateersman, commanding General Pickering. He simultaneously engaged three British privateers off New Jersey in October 1779, and captured a 22-gun sloop in the Bay of Biscay. When British privateer Achilles, of three times his force, attempted to recapture his prize a few days later, Haraden fought a fierce action at close quarters for 3 hours, forcing the larger ship to sheer off. Captured briefly by Admiral Rodney in the West Indies in 1781, Haraden escaped and sailed privateer Julius Caesar in 1782. In June of that year fought off two British vessels of equal force at the same time. His health declined steadily after the close of the War for Independence, and he died at Salem, Mass., 23 November 1803.

The first Haraden was launched by Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co., Newport News, Va., 4 July 1918; sponsored by Miss Mabel B. Stephens, great-niece of Captain Jonathan Haraden; and commissioned at Norfolk Navy Yard 7 June 1919, to Lt Comdr. R. H. Booth in command.

Haraden was assigned to U.S. Naval Forces in European Waters; after calling at Newport for supplies she departed New York 30 June 1919 for duty in the Adriatic Sea. She arrived Spalato, Dalmatia, 28 July 1919 and conducted operations from that port assisting the naval force in the execution of the terms of the Austrian armistice, serving as station ship at Trieste and Flume, and participating in maneuvers. This duty occupied her until 23 October 1919, when she departed for Norfolk, Va., arriving 18 November.

Continue to the full service history About 596 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Haraden I (Destroyer No. 183)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Armament
  • 4 × 4 in/50 guns
  • 1 × 3 in/23 guns
  • 12 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes

Sister ships

79 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from HMCS Columbia (I49) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Haraden I (Destroyer No. 183) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Photographer not identified. — Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons. Original uploader was ScottyBoy900Q at en.wikipedia — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons