Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine SS-218

USS Albacore (SS-218)

Gato-class diesel-electric submarine

USS Albacore (SS-218)
US gov — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — SS-218 Albacore (SS-218) in Measure 9 camouflage (dull black) off Groton, 9 May 1942. Note the large conning tower and periscope sheers. taken from http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/photos/albacore-ii.jpg

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Albacore1 June 1942 — 7 November 1944890 days of the war
Full service history About 2,101 words
Gato-class diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Albacore
Pennant / hull number
SS-218
Namesake
Albacore
Builder
General Dynamics Electric Boat, Groton, Connecticut
Laid down
21 April 1941
Launched
17 February 1942
Commissioned
1 June 1942
Fate
Presumably mined off of southern Hokkaidō, 7 November 1944
By mine (1944)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, submerged
1,525 long tons (1,549 t)
Length
94.79 m (311 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
5.18 m (17 ft)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
60
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

The first Albacore retained her former name; the second, SS-218, was named for the "large pelagic mackerel-type fish having long pectoral fins."

The second Albacore (SS-218) was laid down on 21 April 1941 at Groton, Conn., by the Electric Boat Co.; launched on 17 February 1942; sponsored by Mrs. Marie Elise Cutts, the wife of Capt. Elwin F. Cutts, the commanding officer of the Submarine Base, New London, Conn.; and commissioned on 1 June 1942, Lt. Cmdr. Richard C. Lake in command.

Following shakedown, the submarine proceeded via the Panama Canal to Pearl Harbor and, from that base on 28 August 1942, began her first war patrol which took her to waters of the north and northeast pass through the coral reef which surrounds Truk. On 13 September, Albacore sighted two cargo vessels sailing in a column formation and prepared for her first combat action. Lake made a submerged approach and fired three torpedoes at the leading ship and two at the second. One or possibly two torpedoes hit on the first ship; but none struck the second. Albacore claimed to have damaged the leading vessel.

Continue to the full service history About 2,101 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Albacore II (SS-218)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × General Motors Model 16-248 V16 Diesel engines driving electric generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed General Electric electric motors with reduction gears
  • two propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 forward, 4 aft
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 3-inch (76 mm) / 50 caliber deck gun
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

Sister ships

51 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Albacore (SS-218) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Albacore II (SS-218) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: US gov — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons