Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-636

USS Butler

Gleaves-class destroyer

USS Butler
United States Navy — Originally from http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-usn/usnsh-b/dd636.htm — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-636 Photo #: 19-N-39868. USS Butler (DD-636) underway, off the Philadelphia Navy Yard, Pennsylvania, 6 October 1942. Photograph from the Bureau of Ships Collection in the U.S. National Archives. Image is cropped from original at http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/images/n30000/n39868.jpg

Service

  1. United States Navy as Butler15 August 1942 — 8 November 19451,114 days of the war
Full service history About 515 words
Gleaves-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Butler
Pennant / hull number
DD-636
Namesake
Smedley Butler
Builder
Philadelphia Naval Shipyard
Laid down
16 September 1941
Launched
12 February 1942
Commissioned
15 August 1942
Decommissioned
8 November 1945
Struck
28 November 1945
Fate
Sold 10 January 1948 and broken up for scrap. (1948)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,630 long tons (1,656 t)
Length
106.07 m (348 ft)
Beam
10.97 m (36 ft)
Draught
3.35 m (11 ft)
Speed
37.4 knots (69.3 km/h, 43 mph)
Range
6,500 nmi (12,038 km)
Complement
276
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Smedley D. Butler was born in West Chester, Pa., 30 July 1881 and was appointed a Lieutenant in the Marine Corps in 1898. During the Spanish-American War he served aboard the armored cruiser New York. He served in China during the Boxer Rebellion and was appointed Captain by brevet for distinguished conduct. In 1914 he received the Medal of Honor for his actions at Veracruz and in 1915 he received a second Medal of Honor for service in Haiti. Major General Butler received Distinguished Service Medals from both the Army and the Navy in recognition of his service in France during World War I. He retired from active duty 1 October 1931 and died at Philadelphia 21 June 1940.

Butler (DD-636) was launched 12 February 1942 by Philadelphia Navy Yard; sponsored by Mrs. John Wehle, daughter of General Butler; and commissioned 15 August 1942, Lieutenant Commander M. D. Matthews in command.

After undergoing shakedown trials Butler engaged in escort work in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. On 14 January 1943 she departed on a trans-Atlantic voyage to Casablanca and thence to Dakar, French West Africa. From there she escorted the two Free French vessels Richelieu and Montcalm to New York. After overhaul in New York and coastwise convoy escort work, she set sail for the Mediterranean 8 June. Following training exercises at Oran and Algiers, she proceed to Bizerte whence she departed in July for the Sicilian invasion (9 July-12 August). She took part in the pre-invasion bombardment of Gela and subsequently served on escort duty throughout the remainder of the operation. She then steamed for New York, arriving 22 August.

Continue to the full service history About 515 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Butler (DD-636)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 boilers
  • 2 propellers
  • 50000 shp
Armament
  • 4 × 5 in/38 cal dual purpose guns
  • 4 × Bofors 40 mm guns
  • 7 × Oerlikon 20 mm cannons
  • 5 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes (5 Mark 15 torpedoes)
  • 6 × depth charge projectors
  • 2 × depth charge tracks

Sister ships

41 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Butler on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Butler (DD-636) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: United States Navy — Originally from http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-usn/usnsh-b/dd636.htm — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons