Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-742

USS Frank Knox

Gearing-class destroyer

USS Frank Knox
USN — Official U.S. Navy photo K-67405 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-742 The U.S. Navy radar-picket destroyer USS Frank Knox (DD-742) underway near Hawaii (USA), January 1969. Frank Knox had been designated "DDR-742" until 31 December 1968.

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Frank Knox (DD-742)11 December 1944 — January 1971265 days of the war
  2. Hellenic Navy as Themistoklis (D210)3 February 1971 — 31 August 1992
Full service history About 10,736 words
Gearing-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Frank Knox
Pennant / hull number
DD-742
Namesake
Frank Knox
Laid down
8 May 1944
Launched
17 September 1944
Commissioned
11 December 1944
Decommissioned
January 1971
Struck
3 February 1971
Fate
Sunk as target, 12 September 2001 (2001)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
2,425 long tons (2,464 t)
Displacement, full load
3,520 long tons (3,576 t)
Length
119 m (390.4 ft)
Beam
12.4 m (40.7 ft)
Draught
5.8 m (19 ft)
Speed
33 knots (61.1 km/h, 38 mph)
Range
4,500 nmi (8,334 km)
Complement
274
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Named for William Franklin Knox who was born on 1 January 1874 in Boston, Mass. He attended Alma College in Alma, Michigan. Knox served in Cuba with the First U.S. Volunteer Cavalry, Theodore Roosevelt’s famous "Rough Riders,” in the Spanish-American War, during which time, when he had been temporarily separated from that famed unit he fought alongside the Tenth Cavalry (Colored). “Fought with them shoulder to shoulder,” he wrote, “and in justice to the colored race I must say that I never saw braver men anywhere. Some of those who rushed up [San Juan Hill] will live in my memory forever.”

Knox changed his first name to Frank in about 1900 and became a newspaper reporter in Grand Rapids, Michigan, which was the beginning of a career that grew to include the ownership of several papers. During World War I, Knox advocated preparedness and United States participation. He remained active in the Army Reserve during his distinguished career in journalism and served in France during World War I as an artillery officer, rising to major, and later, colonel.

In 1931, Frank Knox became publisher and part owner of the Chicago Daily News . An active Republican, he was the party's nominee for Vice President under Alf Landon in the 1936 election. They lost to Franklin D. Roosevelt in a landslide, winning only two states in the electoral vote.

Continue to the full service history About 10,736 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Frank Knox (DD-742)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • four Babcock & Wilcox boilers
  • two shaft steam turbines
  • 60,000 shp (45 MW)
Armament
  • Armament (original):
  • 6 × 5 in/38 caliber guns in three twin turrets (two fore, one aft)
  • 12 × 40 mm AA guns
  • 10 × (2x5) 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tudes
  • 1 × depth charge track
  • Armament (after FRAM):
  • 6 × 5 inch (127 mm)/38 caliber guns in three twin turrets (two fore, one aft)
  • 6 × (2x3) 12.75" (324 mm) torpedo tubes for Mk44-Mk46 torpedoes
  • 2 × Hedgehog launchers (Mark 11, 24 bombs each)
  • Armament (HN service):
  • 6 × 127 mm (5 inch)/38 caliber guns in three twin turrets (two fore, one aft)
  • 6 × 325 mm (12.75 in.) Anti-Submarine Torpedo tubes (2x3) (for Mk44-Mk46 torpedoes)
  • 2 × Hedgehog launchers (Mark 11, 24 bombs each)
Aircraft
  • One Alouette III helicopter (hangar and flight deck placed in 1978)

Sister ships

30 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Frank Knox on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Frank Knox (DD-742) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: USN — Official U.S. Navy photo K-67405 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons