USS Johnston (DD-821)
Service
- as Johnston23 August 1946 — 27 February 1981
- as Chen Yang17 July 1981 — 16 December 2003
- Name
- USS Johnston
- Pennant / hull number
- DD-821
- Namesake
- John V. Johnston
- Builder
- Consolidated Steel Corporation
- Laid down
- 26 March 1945
- Launched
- 10 October 1945
- Commissioned
- 23 August 1946
- Decommissioned
- 27 February 1981
- Struck
- 27 February 1981
- Fate
- Sunk as target, 20 July 2006 (2006)
- Status
- Wreck
Specifications
- Displacement, standard
- 3,460 long tons (3,516 t)
- Length
- 118.87 m (390 ft)
- Beam
- 12.19 m (40 ft)
- Draught
- 4.27 m (14 ft)
- Speed
- 35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
- Range
- 4,500 nmi (8,334 km)
- Complement
- 336
- Main gun
- 127 mm (5 in)
John Vincent Johnston of Cincinnati, Ohio, entered the Navy in September 1861 as First Master in gunboat St. Louis. He assisted in the Union gunboat attacks that captured strategic Fort Henry on the Tennessee River 6 February 1862. The night of 1 April 1862 he was the Navy commander of a combined Army-Navy boat expedition from St. Louis which landed and spiked the guns of Fort No. 1 above the Confederate stronghold, Island No. 10. He was promoted to Acting Volunteer Lieutenant for gallantry in this expedition. After joining in the bombardments of Vicksburg, he took command of Forrest Rose to patrol the Mississippi and its tributaries. On 15 February 1864 his gunboat repelled the attack of confederate raiders, saving the town of Waterproof, La., and its federal garrison. Lt. Johnston resigned from the naval service 23 June 1864 and died 23 April 1912 at St. Louis, Mo.
The second Johnston (DD-821) was laid down 26 March 1945 by Consolidated Steel Corp., Orange, Tex.; launched 10 October 1945; sponsored by Mrs. Marie S. Klinger; grandniece of Lt. J. V. Johnston; and commissioned 23 August 1946, Cmdr. E. C. Long in command.
After shakedown in the Caribbean, Johnston reported to Newport, R.I., 16 May 1947 for duty with the Atlantic Fleet. Operating out of Newport, her home port, she sailed 9 February 1948 for Northern Europe where she visited ports in Great Britain, France, and Scandinavia before returning to Newport 26 June. For 14 months she operated along the Atlantic coast, then sailed 23 August 1949 for the Mediterranean. From then until 4 October 1961 she deployed with the mighty 6th Fleet on eight occasions and supported peace-keeping efforts in the Middle East.
Continue to the full service history About 1,197 words
From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Johnston II (DD-821)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.
Armament and machinery
Armament and machinery
- Propulsion
- Geared turbines, 2 shafts
- Power
- 60000 shp
- Armament
- 6 × 5"/38 caliber guns
- 12 × 40 mm AA guns
- 11 × 20 mm AA guns
- 10 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
- 6 × depth charge projectors
- 2 × depth charge tracks
Sister ships
- USS Abner Read (DD-769)
- USS Benner (DD-807)
- USS Bordelon
- USS Charles P. Cecil
- USS Charles R. Ware (DD-865)
- USS Chevalier (DD-805)
- USS Corry (DD-817)
- USS Dennis J. Buckley (DD-808)
- USS Duncan (DD-874)
- USS Dyess
- USS Eugene A. Greene
- USS Everett F. Larson (DD-830)
- USS Floyd B. Parks
- USS Frank Knox
- USS Fred T. Berry
- USS Furse
- USS Gearing
- USS George K. MacKenzie
- USS Goodrich
- USS Gurke
- USS Gyatt
- USS Hanson
- USS Harold J. Ellison (DD-864)
- USS Hawkins
Sources
- Facts harvested from USS Johnston (DD-821) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
- Service history reproduced verbatim from Johnston II (DD-821) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
- Photograph: PH1 F.E. Jankowski, U.S. Navy — U.S. Navy photo NH 91223 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons