Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-619

USS Edwards (DD-619)

Gleaves-class destroyer

USS Edwards (DD-619)
Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo 80-G-K-15590 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-619 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Edwards (DD-619) underway in the Caribbean Sea during her shakedown period, circa November 1942.

Service

  1. United States Navy as Edwards18 September 1942 — 11 April 19461,080 days of the war
Full service history About 692 words
Gleaves-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Edwards
Pennant / hull number
DD-619
Namesake
Walter A. Edwards
Builder
Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company
Laid down
26 February 1942
Launched
19 July 1942
Commissioned
18 September 1942
Decommissioned
11 April 1946
Struck
1 July 1971
Fate
Sold 25 May 1973 and broken up for scrap (1973)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,630 long tons (1,656 t)
Length
106.07 m (348 ft)
Beam
10.97 m (36 ft)
Draught
3.35 m (11 ft)
Speed
37.4 knots (69.3 km/h, 43 mph)
Range
6,500 nmi (12,038 km)
Complement
276
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

William W. Edwards, born in Petersburg, Va., was appointed a midshipman 1 September 1811. In 1813 he was assigned to Argus, and was killed in the action with HMS Pelican 14 August 1813. DD-265 was named in his honor.

The second Edwards (DD-619) was launched 19 July 1942 by Federal Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Kearny, N.J.; sponsored by Mrs. Edward Brayton, widow of Lieutenant Commander Edwards; and commissioned 18 September 1942, Lieutenant Commander W. L. Messmer in command.

After brief service escorting convoys along the east coast and in the Caribbean, Edwards sailed from New York 8 November 1942 to join the Pacific Fleet. She joined TF 18 at Noumea 4 January 1943, to cover a large troop convoy bound for Guadalcanal . On 29 January they were attacked by a swarm of Japanese torpedo bombers off Rennell Island. Although most were driven off by the heavy accurate fire of the ships, enough broke through to put two torpedoes into Chicago (CA-29). Edwards with four other destroyers was detached to screen the damaged cruiser. On the following day, as the group sailed for Espiritu Santo, attacks continued. The destroyers put up a stout defense, but Chicago was torpedoed again and sank. Edwards rescued 224 of the 1,049 survivors. One of the other screening destroyers, La Vallette (DD-448), was also torpedoed; Edwards saw her safely to port before rejoining her task group.

Continue to the full service history About 692 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Edwards II (DD-619)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 × geared steam turbines
  • 4 × boilers
  • 2 × shafts
Power
  • 50000 shp
Armament
  • 4 × 5 in/38 cal dual purpose guns
  • 6 × .50 in machine guns
  • 6 × 20 mm anti-aircraft autocannons
  • 10 × 21 in torpedo tubes
  • 6 × depth charge projectors
  • 2 × depth charge tracks

Sister ships

41 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Edwards (DD-619) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Edwards II (DD-619) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo 80-G-K-15590 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons