Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine

USS Muskallunge

Gato-class diesel-electric submarine

USS Muskallunge
Unknown author — Unknown source — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate USS Muskallunge; https://www.navsource.net/archives/08/08262.htm Muskallunge (SS-262) port side view underway, off Pearl Harbor 4 Sept. 1943. She cleared Pearl Harbor 7 September for her first war patrol, taking station off the Palau Islands. Muskallunge carried the first electric torpedoes to be fired in the war by an American submarine. (DANFS). US Navy photo from NARA # 80-G-276699, courtesy of

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Muskallunge (SS-262)15 March 1943 — 18 January 1957902 days of the war
  2. Brazilian Navy as Humaitá (S14)18 January 1957 — 9 July 1968
Gato-class diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Muskallunge
Builder
Electric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut
Laid down
7 April 1942
Launched
13 December 1942
Commissioned
15 March 1943
Decommissioned
29 January 1947
Recommissioned
31 August 1956
Struck
1 December 1967
Fate
Returned to the United States March 1968, sunk as a target 9 July 1968 (1968)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, surfaced
1,525 long tons (1,549 t)
Displacement, submerged
2,424 long tons (2,463 t)
Length
94.79 m (311 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
5.18 m (17 ft)
Speed
21 knots (38.9 km/h, 24.2 mph)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
60
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

USS Muskallunge was a Gato-class diesel-electric submarine built for the United States Navy. Electric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut laid her keel on 7 April 1942. Launched on 13 December 1942, she entered service on 15 March 1943.

76 ships of the class were built. The class followed the Mackerel-class submarine and was succeeded by the Balao-class submarine.

The boat displaced 1,525 long tons surfaced and 2,424 long tons submerged. She measured 94.8 m (311 ft) long with a beam of 8.2 m (27 ft). Her designed speed was 21 knots, and she carried a complement of 60. Her main battery was of 76 mm (3.0 in) calibre.

She served with the United States Navy as USS Muskallunge (SS-262) until 18 January 1957. She then passed to the Brazilian Navy, serving as Humaitá (S14) from 18 January 1957. She was in commission for 902 days of the Second World War. She was decommissioned on 29 January 1947. She recommissioned on 31 August 1956. She was struck from the register on 1 December 1967.

She was expended as a target on 9 July 1968. The wreck survives.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × Hooven-Owens-Rentschler (H.O.R.) diesel engines driving electrical generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed Allis-Chalmers electric motors with reduction gears
  • two propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 forward, 4 aft
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 3-inch (76 mm) / 50 caliber deck gun
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

Sister ships

51 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Muskallunge on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — Unknown source — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons