Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Navy — Destroyer DD-88

USS Robinson (DD-88)

Wickes-class destroyer

USS Robinson (DD-88)
U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 108349 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-88 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Robinson (DD-88) at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, in January 1920.

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Robinson19 October 1918 — 8 January 1941495 days of the war
  2. Royal Navy as HMS Newmarket5 December 1940 — 19441,484 days of the war
Full service history About 1,309 words
Wickes-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Robinson
Pennant / hull number
DD-88
Namesake
Isaiah Robinson
Builder
Union Iron Works, San Francisco, California
Laid down
31 October 1917
Launched
28 March 1918
Commissioned
19 October 1918
Decommissioned
3 August 1922
Recommissioned
23 August 1940
Struck
8 January 1941
Fate
Scrapped September 1945 (1945)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,220 long tons (1,240 t)
Length
95.71 m (314 ft)
Beam
9.14 m (30 ft)
Draught
2.44 m (8 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Complement
140
Main gun
102 mm (4 in)

Isaiah Robinson, probably born in Philadelphia, Pa., was a member of the Philadelphia Ship Masters' Association and served as lieutenant in Hornet with Joshua Barney. He later commanded the 10-gun Continental sloop-of-war Sachem , fitted out by the Marine Committee shortly after Admiral Hopkins' Fleet sailed for New Providence in 1776, and captured a six-gun British letter of marque off the Virginia Capes. Appointed captain in the Continental Navy on 10 October 1776, he assumed command of the 14-gun brig Andrew Doria . One of the more important smaller vessels of the Continental Navy, the brig sailed under orders of the Secret Committee, dated 17 October 1776, for the Dutch island of St. Eustatius to take on a cargo of military stores. Upon the return voyage in late November, he captured the British 12-gun sloop-of-war Racehorse after a 2-hour engagement near Puerto Rico.

The following year, Captain Robinson cruised against enemy shipping off Cape May, but was finally blockaded in the Delaware River. During the defense of Philadelphia, and following the destruction of Fort Mifflin on 15 November 1777, he was forced to burn Andrew Doria to prevent her from falling into enemy hands. He commanded the 12-gun Pennsylvania privateer Pomona in 1779 and succeeded in taking several British privateers. The date of his death is unknown, but his will, dated 12 August 1777, was probated in the city of Philadelphia on 25 September 1781.

Destroyer No. 88: displacement 1,220; length 314'4"-; beam 30'6"; draft 8'6"; speed 35.0 knots; complement 140; armament 4 4-inch, 2 1-pounders, 12 21-inch torpedo tubes; class Wickes )

Continue to the full service history About 1,309 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Robinson I (Destroyer No. 88)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Armament
  • 4 × 4 in/50 guns
  • 2 × 1-pounders
  • 12 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes

Sister ships

79 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Robinson (DD-88) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Robinson I (Destroyer No. 88) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 108349 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons