French submarine Pascal
Service
- as Pascal10 September 1931 — 27 November 19421,183 days of the war
- 27 November 1942 — 20 January 194354 days of the war
- 9 September 1943 — 11 March 1944184 days of the war
- Name
- Pascal
- Namesake
- Blaise Pascal (1623–1662), French mathematician, physicist, inventor, philosopher, writer, and theologian
- Builder
- Arsenal de Brest, Brest, France
- Ordered
- 1925
- Laid down
- 8 June 1926
- Launched
- 19 July 1928
- Commissioned
- 10 September 1931
- Fate
- Sunk 11 March 1944 (1944)
- Status
- Wreck
Specifications
- Displacement, surfaced
- 1,547 long tons (1,572 t)
- Displacement, submerged
- 2,059 long tons (2,092 t)
- Length
- 92.3 m (302.8 ft)
- Beam
- 8.1 m (26.6 ft)
- Draught
- 4.4 m (14.4 ft)
- Speed
- 17.5 knots (32.4 km/h, 20.1 mph)
- Range
- 14,000 nmi (25,928 km)
- Complement
- 5
- Main gun
- 100 mm (3.9 in)
Pascal was a Redoutable-class submarine in service with the Marine Nationale. The ship was named after Blaise Pascal. Arsenal de Brest, Brest, France laid her keel on 8 June 1926. Launched on 19 July 1928, she entered service on 10 September 1931.
She was one of 29 ships of her class.
The boat displaced 1,547 long tons surfaced and 2,059 long tons submerged. She measured 92.3 m (303 ft) long with a beam of 8.1 m (27 ft). Her designed speed was 17.5 knots, and she carried a complement of 5.
Her main battery was one 100 mm (3.9 in) guns.
She served with the Marine Nationale as Pascal until 27 November 1942. She then passed to the Regia Marina from 27 November 1942. She then passed to the Kriegsmarine from 9 September 1943. She was in commission for 1,421 days of the Second World War.
She was sunk on 11 March 1944. The wreck survives.
Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.
Armament and machinery
Armament and machinery
- Propulsion
- 2 × diesel engines, 6000 hp
- 2 × electric motors, 2250 hp
- Armament
- 11 torpedo tubes
- 1 × 100 mm gun
- 1 × 13.2 mm machine gun
Sister ships
- French submarine Achéron
- French submarine Achille
- French submarine Actéon
- French submarine Agosta (Q178)
- French submarine Ajax
- French submarine Archimède (Q142)
- French submarine Argo
- French submarine Bévéziers (1935)
- French submarine Casabianca (1935)
- French submarine Fresnel (Q143)
- French submarine Henri Poincaré
- French submarine L’Espoir
- French submarine Le Centaure
- French submarine Le Conquérant (Q171)
- French submarine Le Glorieux
- French submarine Le Héros
- French submarine Le Tonnant (Q172)
- French submarine Monge (Q144)
- French submarine Ouessant (Q180)
- French submarine Pasteur
- French submarine Pégase (Q156)
- French submarine Persée
- French submarine Poncelet
- French submarine Protée (1930)
Sources
- Facts harvested from French submarine Pascal on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
- Photograph: Marius Bar — Ajax — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons