Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-518

USS Brownson (DD-518)

Fletcher-class destroyer

USS Brownson (DD-518)
Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo NH 107241 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-518 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Brownson (DD-518) underway at sea, circa in early 1943.

Service

  1. United States Navy3 February 1943 — 26 December 1943326 days of the war
Full service history About 2,526 words
Fletcher-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Brownson
Pennant / hull number
DD-518
Namesake
Willard H. Brownson
Builder
Bethlehem Mariners Harbor, Staten Island, New York
Laid down
15 February 1942
Launched
24 September 1942
Commissioned
3 February 1943
Fate
Sunk by Japanese aircraft off Cape Gloucester on 26 December 1943
By aircraft (1943)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
2,050 long tons (2,083 t)
Length
114.6 m (376 ft)
Beam
11.89 m (39 ft)
Draught
5.18 m (17 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
6,500 nmi (12,038 km)
Complement
336
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Willard Herbert Brownson -- born in Lyons, New York, on 8 July 1845 to Morton and Harriet (Taft) Brownson. After attending a private elementary school and Lyons Union School, he entered the Naval Academy on 29 November 1861 and graduated on 25 October 1865. Brownson then served in the North Atlantic Squadron until the summer of 1868 when he received orders to join the Pacific Fleet. During his tour of duty on board the corvette Mohican , he and a detachment of men destroyed the Mexican pirate gunboat Forward at the Battle of Boca Teacapan on 17 June 1870.

Brownson reported for duty at the Naval Academy's Department of Mathematics on 20 September 1872. Nearly three years later, on 1 July 1875, the young Lieutenant received orders to shift to the Asiatic Fleet. Brownson returned to the Naval Academy as Assistant Commandant of Cadets in October of 1878. In August of 1881, he joined the Coast and Geodetic Survey as a lieutenant commander where he commanded the survey steamers Gedney and Blake until 1884. After brief duty as executive officer of Powhatan from 10 December 1884 until 23 June 1885, Brownson served as Inspector of Hydrography for the Coast Survey until 1 July 1889. He achieved the rank of commander on 19 May 1891. From 1889 to 1898, Brownson commanded several ships, including Petrel (Gunboat No. 2), the dispatch vessel Dolphin , Detroit (Cruiser No. 10), at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during the Brazilian Naval Revolt of 1893-94, the sail training ship Monongahela , and the auxiliary cruiser Yankee , during the Spanish-American War. After a return to the Naval Academy as Commandant of Cadets from 21 November 1894 until 12 November 1895, he served for two years on the Board of Inspection and Survey. On 3 March 1899, Brownson achieved the rank of captain and took command of Alabama (Battleship No.8). From November 1902 to June 1905, he was Superintendent of the Naval Academy.

Brownson rose to the rank of rear admiral on 6 May 1905 and two months later, on 8 July, he hoisted his flag on board West Virginia (Armored Cruiser No. 5) as commander, Fourth Division, North Atlantic Fleet. The following year, he served as Commander, Special Service Squadron, in Central American Waters before assuming command of the Asiatic Fleet. In May of 1907, he became Chief of the Bureau of Navigation and took charge of the Navy's personnel matters.

Continue to the full service history About 2,526 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Brownson I (DD-518)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 60,000 shp (45 MW); 2 propellers
Armament
  • 5 × single Mk 12 5 in (127 mm)/38 guns
  • 5 × twin 40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors AA guns
  • 7 × single 20 mm (0.8 in) Oerlikon AA guns
  • 2 × quintuple 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 × single depth charge throwers
  • 2 × depth charge racks

Sister ships

148 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Brownson (DD-518) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Brownson I (DD-518) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo NH 107241 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons