Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-792

USS Callaghan (DD-792)

Fletcher-class destroyer

USS Callaghan (DD-792)
U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships — U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo BS 61307 from usndazzle.com — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-792 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Callaghan (DD-792) off San Pedro, California (USA), on 4 February 1944. She is painted in Camouflage Measure 31, Design 7D.

Service

  1. United States Navy27 November 1943 — 28 July 1945609 days of the war
Full service history About 665 words
Fletcher-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Callaghan
Pennant / hull number
DD-792
Namesake
Daniel J. Callaghan
Builder
Bethlehem Shipbuilding, San Pedro, Los Angeles
Laid down
21 February 1943
Launched
1 August 1943
Commissioned
27 November 1943
Fate
Sunk by Yokosuka K5Y kamikazes off Okinawa, 28 July 1945
By aircraft (1945)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
2,050 long tons (2,083 t)
Length
114.73 m (376.4 ft)
Beam
12.07 m (39.6 ft)
Draught
4.21 m (13.8 ft)
Speed
38 knots (70.4 km/h, 43.7 mph)
Range
6,500 nmi (12,038 km)
Complement
329
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Born in San Francisco, Calif., 26 July 1890, Daniel Judson Callaghan graduated from the Naval Academy in 1911. His prewar service included command of Truxtun (Destroyer No. 14), staff duty afloat and ashore, and duty as naval aide to the president. He commanded San Francisco (CA-38) from May 1941 to May 1942, then served as chief of staff to Commander, South Pacific area and South Pacific Force. Rear Admiral Callaghan was killed in action in the bitter Naval Battle of Guadalcanal 13 November 1942 while commanding forces that helped turn back a far stronger Japanese fleet. He posthumously received the Congressional Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism during the action in which he gave his life.

Callaghan (DD-792) was launched 1 August 1943 by Bethlehem Steel Co., San Pedro, Calif.; sponsored by Mrs. D. J. Callaghan; commissioned 27 November 1943, Commander F. J. Johnson in command; and reported to the Pacific Fleet.

Callaghan sailed from the west coast 5 February 1944 to plunge into action with fast-striking 5th Fleet in smashing air raids on the Palaus, Yap, Ulithi, and Woleai from 30 March to 1 April. Based on Manus in April, Callaghan supported the Hollandia operation through important services as picket ship during air strikes, and screening the valuable tankers.

Continue to the full service history About 665 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Callaghan (DD-792)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 60,000 SHP (45 MW)
  • 2 propellers
Armament
  • 5 × 5 in/38 guns
  • 10 × 40 mm AA guns
  • 7 × 20 mm AA guns
  • 10 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes

Sister ships

148 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Callaghan (DD-792) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Callaghan (DD-792) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships — U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo BS 61307 from usndazzle.com — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons