Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-588

USS Burns (DD-588)

Fletcher-class destroyer

USS Burns (DD-588)
USN — Official U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo 19-N-81928 available at Destroyerhistory.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-588 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Burns (DD-588).

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Burns (DD-588)3 April 1943 — 25 June 1946883 days of the war
Full service history About 950 words
Fletcher-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Burns
Pennant / hull number
DD-588
Namesake
Hugh Otway Burns
Builder
Charleston Navy Yard
Laid down
9 May 1942
Launched
8 August 1942
Commissioned
3 April 1943
Decommissioned
25 June 1946
Struck
1 November 1972
Fate
Sunk as a target, 20 June 1974 (1974)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
2,050 long tons (2,083 t)
Length
114.6 m (376 ft)
Beam
11.89 m (39 ft)
Draught
5.18 m (17 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
6,500 nmi (12,038 km)
Complement
329
Main gun
40 mm (1.6 in)

The second Burns (DD-588) was laid down on 9 May 1942, at Charleston, S.C., by the Charleston Navy Yard; launched on 8 August 1942 and sponsored by Mrs. Harry L. Smith, great-granddaughter of Capt. Burns; and commissioned on 3 April 1943, Cmdr. Donald T. Eller in command.

After a six-week shakedown off Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, through April 1943, Burns steamed westward through the Panama Canal for action against the enemy. Arriving at Pearl Harbor on 17 September 1943, she underwent a few weeks of training, until getting underway to participate in several Pacific War operations. After a few preliminary operations in the Gilbert Islands and Bismarck Archipelago, she received a duty assignment attaching her to the fast carrier task force 38/58. Active as an anti-submarine escort, picket ship, fighter-director ship, and aircraft rescue vessel, Burns began her combat career during a raid on Wake Island (5–6 October).

Burns continued to contribute to several actions throughout 1943, including the raids on Palau, Yap, Ulithi, and Woleai (30 March–1 April), and a month later at Truk, Satawan, and Ponape [Pohnpei] (29 April–1 May). She also provided anti-submarine patrol duties during the Hollandia, Western New Guinea, operation (21–24 April). The ensuing campaign in the Marianas Islands (15 June–6 April) included the first, second, third, and fourth Bonin raids, the Battle of the Philippine Sea , capture and occupation of Saipan and Guam , and the Palau, Yap, and Ulithi raids.

Continue to the full service history About 950 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Burns II (DD-588)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 60000 shp × 2 propellers
Armament
  • 5 × 5-inch 38 caliber
  • 4 × 40 mm AA guns
  • 4 × 20 mm AA guns
  • 10 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 × depth charge projectors
  • 2 × depth charge tracks

Sister ships

148 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Burns (DD-588) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Burns II (DD-588) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: USN — Official U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo 19-N-81928 available at Destroyerhistory.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons