Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer escort DE-7

USS Griswold (DE-7)

Evarts class destroyer escort

USS Griswold (DE-7)
Mare Island Naval Shipyard photo DE-7 3110-44 — U.S. Navy photo NH 83877 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DE-7 The U.S. Navy destroyer escort USS Griswold (DE-7) off the Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California (USA), on 23 May 1944. The ship is painted in Camouflage Measure 31 or 32, Design 22D.

Service

  1. United States Navy as Griswold28 April 1943 — 19 November 1945858 days of the war
Full service history About 547 words
Evarts class destroyer escort Particulars
Name
USS Griswold
Pennant / hull number
DE-7
Namesake
Ensign Don T. Griswold
Builder
Boston Navy Yard
Laid down
27 November 1942
Launched
9 January 1943
Commissioned
28 April 1943
Decommissioned
19 November 1945
Struck
5 December 1945
Fate
Sold for scrap, 27 November 1946 (1946)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,430 long tons (1,453 t)
Length
88.09 m (289 ft) OA
Beam
10.67 m (35 ft)
Draught
3.35 m (11 ft)
Speed
21 knots (38.9 km/h, 24.2 mph)
Complement
198
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

The first Griswold was a former name retained. The second Griswold is named for Ens. Don T. Griswold, Jr., born 8 July 1917 in Bryan, Tex. After attending Iowa State, Griswold joined the Naval Aviation Corps. During the crucial Battle of Midway, 6 June 1942, his scout-bomber scored a hit on a Japanese ship but paid dearly for it as he was hit by antiaircraft fire and plunged into the sea. Ens. Griswold was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross.

The second Griswold (DE-7) was launched 28 April 1943 at the Boston Navy Yard; sponsored by Mrs. Don T. Griswold, mother of Ens. Griswold; and commissioned the same day, Lt. Comdr. Charles M. Lyons in command.

After shakedown in Bermuda, Griswold headed for the Pacific, reaching Bora Bora, Society Islands, via Norfolk and the Panama Canal 23 July 1943. Immediately pressed into service, she escorted convoys through the South Pacific, until April 1944. On 12 September she conducted a 4-hour attack on a Japanese submarine off Guadalcanal ; and, although debris and an oil slick rose to the surface, she was not credited with a kill.

Continue to the full service history About 547 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Griswold II (DE-7)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 GM Model 16-278A diesel engines with electric drive, 6000 shp, 2 screws
Armament
  • 3 × 3 in Mk 22 (1×3), 1 × Hedgehog Projector
  • Mk 10 (144 rounds)
  • 8 Mk 6 depth charge projectors
  • 2 Mk 9 depth charge tracks

Sister ships

42 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Griswold (DE-7) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Griswold II (DE-7) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Mare Island Naval Shipyard photo DE-7 3110-44 — U.S. Navy photo NH 83877 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons