Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine SS-311

USS Archerfish (SS-311)

Balao-class diesel-electric submarine

USS Archerfish (SS-311)
Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — SS-311

Service

  1. United States Navy4 September 1943 — 1 May 1968729 days of the war
Full service history About 1,721 words
Balao-class diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Archerfish
Pennant / hull number
SS-311
Namesake
Archerfish
Builder
Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, Maine
Laid down
22 January 1943
Launched
28 May 1943
Commissioned
4 September 1943
Decommissioned
12 June 1946
Recommissioned
6 March 1952
Struck
1 May 1968
Fate
Sunk as a target off California on 19 October 1968 (1968)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, submerged
1,526 long tons (1,550 t)
Length
94.79 m (311 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
4.88 m (16 ft)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
10
Main gun
102 mm (4 in)

A small, silvery fish, found between India and Australia, with dark spots on its flanks, that is unusual in it’s ability to project a powerful spout of water at it’s insect prey.

The first Archerfish (SS-311) was laid down on 22 January 1943 by the Portsmouth (N.H.) Navy Yard; launched on 28 May 1943; sponsored by Miss Malvina C. Thompson, secretary to First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt; and commissioned on 4 September 1943, Lt. Cmdr. George W. Kehl in command.

The submarine held shakedown training through the first part of November off the New England coast, and headed via the Panama Canal for Hawaii. She arrived at Pearl Harbor on 29 November 1943, and joined the Pacific Fleet.

Continue to the full service history About 1,721 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Archerfish I (SS-311)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × Fairbanks-Morse Model 38D8-<templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1⁄8 9-cylinder opposed-piston diesel engines driving electrical generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed Elliott electric motors with reduction gears
  • 2 × propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.04 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 forward, 4 aft
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 4-inch (102 mm) / 50 caliber deck gun
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

Sister ships

86 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Archerfish (SS-311) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Archerfish I (SS-311) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons