Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine SS-310

USS Batfish (SS-310)

Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine

USS Batfish (SS-310)
Blackwing.1 — Own work — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons Plate — SS-310 Updated restoration and paint

Service

  1. United States Navy as Batfish21 August 1943 — 1 November 1969743 days of the war
Full service history About 2,934 words
Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Batfish
Pennant / hull number
SS-310
Namesake
Batfish
Builder
Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, Maine
Ordered
21 April 1942
Laid down
27 December 1942
Launched
5 May 1943
Commissioned
21 August 1943
Decommissioned
6 April 1946
Recommissioned
7 March 1952
Struck
1 November 1969
Fate
Museum ship in Muskogee, Oklahoma, 18 February 1972 (1972)
Status
Preserved

Specifications

Length
94.79 m (311 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
4.88 m (16 ft)
Speed
20.3 knots (37.5 km/h, 23.3 mph)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
78
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

A spiny fish with a short, broad body which grows to one foot in length. Batfish are generally found in shallow waters from the Chesapeake Bay to the West Indies.

The first Batfish (SS-310) was laid down on 31 December 1942 by the Portsmouth (N.H.) Navy Yard; launched on 5 May 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Nellie W. Fortier; and commissioned on 21 August 1943, Lt. Comdr. Wayne R. Merrill in command.

Following her commissioning, the submarine underwent an extensive shakedown and training period to instruct the crew, over half of whom were yet to qualify in submarines, in combat procedures for diving, attacking, evading, and damage control. Batfish left Portsmouth in mid September, paused briefly at Newport to practice on the torpedo range, and then continued on to New London, Conn. She arrived there on 26 September and, after voyage repairs, underwent additional training in submarine combat routine. She left New London on 15 October to join the war in the Pacific.

Continue to the full service history About 2,934 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Batfish I (SS-310)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × Fairbanks-Morse Model 38D8-<templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />1⁄8 9-cylinder opposed-piston diesel engines driving electrical generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed Elliott electric motors with reduction gears
  • 2 × propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.04 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 forward, 4 aft
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 5-inch (127 mm) / 25 caliber deck gun
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

Sister ships

86 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Batfish (SS-310) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Batfish I (SS-310) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Blackwing.1 — Own work — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons