Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-631

USS Erben

Fletcher-class destroyer

USS Erben
BMCS Richard Miller, U.S. Navy. — U.S. Navy photo [1] from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-631 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Erben (DD-631) underway the 1950s.

Service

  1. United States Navy as Erben28 May 1943 — 27 June 1958828 days of the war
  2. as Chungmu16 May 1963 — 1993
Full service history About 981 words
Fletcher-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Erben
Pennant / hull number
DD-631
Namesake
Henry Erben
Builder
Bath Iron Works
Laid down
28 October 1942
Launched
21 March 1943
Commissioned
28 May 1943
Decommissioned
27 June 1958
Struck
2 June 1975
Fate
Scrapped, 1993 (1993)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
2,050 long tons (2,083 t)
Length
114.6 m (376 ft)
Beam
11.89 m (39 ft)
Draught
5.18 m (17 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
6,479 nmi (11,999 km)
Complement
329
Main gun
40 mm (1.6 in)

Henry Erben, born in New York City 5 September 1832, entered the Navy as a midshipman 17 June 1848. He gave distinguished service in the Civil War, commanding the ironclads St. Louis and Sumter in the Mississippi, and Pinola in the Gulf of Mexico, and with the naval howitzer battery which served with the Army during the Antietam campaign. He retired 6 September 1894, but returned to duty during the Spanish-American War, commanding the Patrol Fleet which guarded the coast of the United States from Galveston to Bar Harbor. Rear Admiral Erben died in New York City 23 October 1909.

Erben (DD-631) was launched 21 March 1943 by Bath Iron Works Corp., Bath, Maine; sponsored by Mrs. C. B. G. Gaillard, daughter of Rear Admiral Erben; and commissioned 28 May 1943, Commander J. H. Nevins, Jr., in command.

Arriving at Pearl Harbor 2 October 1943 from Boston, Erben joined the 5th Fleet and trained in the Hawaiian Islands, on 1 November rescuing a downed aviator during exercises with a carrier. She sailed from Pearl Harbor 8 November, rendezvoused with a carrier task group on 15 November, and screened it during preinvasion air attacks on the Gilberts, several times rescuing aviators whose planes had crashed or run out of fuel. As the invasion waves of marines were landed on 20 November, Erben continued to screen the carriers launching supporting strikes, providing protection with her antiaircraft fire when 13 Japanese torpedo planes attacked late in the afternoon. She again effectively fired against Japanese planes that attacked the task group as it retired from strikes in the Marshalls on 4 December.

Continue to the full service history About 981 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Erben (DD-631)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 60,000 shp (45 MW)
  • 2 propellers
Armament
  • 5 × 5-inch 38 caliber
  • 4 × 40 mm AA guns
  • 4 × 20 mm AA guns
  • 10 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 × depth charge projectors
  • 2 × depth charge tracks

Sister ships

148 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Erben on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Erben (DD-631) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: BMCS Richard Miller, U.S. Navy. — U.S. Navy photo [1] from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons