Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Frigate PF-55

USS Bath (PF-55)

Tacoma-class frigate

Displacement
2,415 long tons (2,454 t)
Length
92.35 m (303 ft)
Beam
11.28 m (37 ft)
Speed
20 knots (37 km/h, 23 mph)
Complement
190
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

Service

  1. United States Navy as Bath9 September 1944 — 1 December 1961358 days of the war
  2. Soviet Navy as EK-294 September 1945 — 15 November 1949
  3. Imperial Japanese Navy as Maki23 December 1953 — 13 December 1971
Tacoma-class frigate Particulars
Name
USS Bath
Pennant / hull number
PF-55
Namesake
City of Bath, Maine
Laid down
23 August 1943
Launched
14 November 1943
Commissioned
9 September 1944
Decommissioned
4 September 1945
Struck
1 December 1961
Fate
Sold for scrapping, 13 December 1971 (1971)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
2,415 long tons (2,454 t)
Length
92.35 m (303 ft)
Beam
11.28 m (37 ft)
Draught
3.96 m (13 ft)
Speed
20 knots (37 km/h, 23 mph)
Complement
190
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

A city, located in Sagadahoc County, Maine, on the west bank of the Kennebec River, settled around 1670 and a shipbuilding center since the 1760’s.

The second Bath (PF-55) was laid down on 23 August 1943 at Milwaukee, Wisc., by Froemming Bros., Inc., under a Maritime Commission contract (MC huI1 1480); launched on 14 November 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Fred R. E. Dean; completed at New Orleans by Pendleton Shipyards; and commissioned on 9 September 1944, Comdr. John R. Stewart, USCG, in command.

Bath departed New Orleans on 25 September and conducted her shakedown training out of Bermuda before proceeding to the Philadelphia Navy Yard where she arrived on 1 November for post shakedown repairs and alterations. Trials off Rockland, Maine, and further availability at Philadelphia followed before the frigate departed the Delaware Capes on 30 December 1944 and proceeded to New York to report for duty with Task Group (TG) 20.9 under the Commander, Eastern Sea Frontier.

Based at the frontier base at Tompkinsville, Staten Island, N.Y., and attached to Escort Division (CortDiv) 38, Bath sailed on 6 January 1945 in the escort of a convoy bound for Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and returned to New York on the 25th. She then operated out of Tompkinsville on antisubmarine barrier patrol through mid May 1945, often in company with other patrol craft. While maintaining her station, she also kept approaching vessels out of the convoy lanes into and out of New York.

Detached from this duty on 17 May 1945, Bath arrived at ocean weather station 10 (36°00'N, 70°OO'W) on the 18th to relieve Jack W. Wilke (DE-800) but was herself relieved the same day. Returning to New York, the frigate received orders to the Pacific on 11 June. Following repairs and alterations at the Mariners' Harbor yard of the Bethlehem Steel Corp. located on Staten Island. Bath set out for her new theater on 14 July, the day after agreements had been signed turning her over to the Soviet Navy under lend lease. She transited the Panama Canal on the 22d and reached San Pedro, Calif., on the 30th. Proceeding on to Seattle, Wash., Bath sailed for Siberia on 28 August 1945. She was decommissioned and turned over to the Russians at Petropavlovsk on 9 September 1945. She served as the unnamed Soviet escort vessel, EK.ll, until returned to the Navy at Yokosuka, Japan, on 15 November 1949.

Placed out of commission in reserve, Bath remained inactive in Japan until loaned to the Japanese Government on 13 December 1953. She was renamed Matsu and redesignated PF-6 by the Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force. She continued on Navy rolls until 1 December 1961, at which time her name was struck from the Navy list. Permanently transferred to Japan on 28 August 1962, Matsu was removed from the Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force's register on 31 March 1966, and her hulk became as a non operational training ship. She was sold to the Chin Ho Fa Steel and Iron Co., Ltd., of Taiwan, on 13 December 1971 and scrapped.

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Bath II (PF-55)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 2 × 5500 shp turbines
  • 3 boilers
  • 2 shafts
Armament
  • 3 × 3"/50 dual purpose guns (3x1)
  • 4 x 40 mm guns (2×2)
  • 9 × 20 mm guns (9×1)
  • 1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar
  • 8 × Y-gun depth charge projectors
  • 2 × Depth charge tracks

Sister ships

51 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Bath (PF-55) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Bath II (PF-55) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.