Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-611

USS Kalk (DD-611)

Benson-class destroyer

USS Kalk (DD-611)
USN — U.S. Navy photo 8192-12-42 from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-611 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS Kalk (DD-611) off the Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California (USA), on 27 December 1942. Kalk was undergoing repairs at the yard between 14 and 27 December 1942.

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Kalk (DD-611)17 October 1942 — 3 May 19461,051 days of the war
Full service history About 1,011 words
Benson-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS Kalk
Pennant / hull number
DD-611
Namesake
Stanton Frederick Kalk
Builder
Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California
Laid down
30 June 1941
Launched
18 July 1942
Commissioned
17 October 1942
Decommissioned
3 May 1946
Struck
June 1968
Fate
Sunk as a target in March 1969 (1969)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,620 long tons (1,646 t)
Length
106.07 m (348 ft)
Beam
10.97 m (36 ft)
Draught
3.35 m (11 ft)
Speed
37.5 knots (69.5 km/h, 43.2 mph)
Complement
258
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Stanton Frederick Kalk, born 14 October 1894, in Ala., graduated from the Naval Academy in 1916. After serving in Florida (BB-30), he was assigned to Jacob Jones (DD-61) 10 September 1917. While steaming on patrol duty from Brest, France, to Queenstown, Ireland, Jacob Jones was attacked 16 December by German submarine U-53. Although Kalk, officer-of-the-deck during the attack, "took correct and especially prompt measures in maneuvering to avoid the torpedo," the destroyer could not turn in time to escape. She sank stern first in 8 minutes. Though stunned by the explosion and weakened by his action after the ship went down, Kalk swam from one raft to another in an attempt to equalize weight on them. Displaying "extraordinary heroism," he disregarded his own condition while endeavoring to save the lives of his men. Game to the last, Kalk overtaxed his own strength; he died from exposure and exhaustion. For his "splendid self-sacrifice" Lt. (j.g.) Kalk was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Medal.

The second Kalk (DD-611) was laid down 30 June 1941 by the Bethlehem Steel Co., San Francisco, Calif.; launched 18 July 1942; sponsored by Mrs. Flora Stanton Kalk, mother of Lieutenant Kalk; and commissioned 17 October, Lt. Comdr. C. T. Singleton, Jr., in command.

Following shakedown along the California coast, Kalk departed San Francisco 28 December for patrol and escort duty in the Aleutians. Steaming via Dutch Harbor, she arrived Adak 9 January and patrolled from Adak to Amchitka Island. On the 16th she embarked 185 survivors of SS Arthur Middleton and Warden (DD-352) which had foundered in am Arctic storm. She transported them to Adak, then continued intermittent patrols until she sailed 26 February for home, arriving San Francisco 4 March.

Continue to the full service history About 1,011 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Kalk II (DD-611)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Armament
  • 4 x 5 in/38 guns, 4 x 40 mm., 7 x 20 mm., 5 x 21 inch (533 mm) tt, 6 dcp., 2 dct.

Sister ships

5 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Kalk (DD-611) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Kalk II (DD-611) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: USN — U.S. Navy photo 8192-12-42 from Navsource.org — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons