Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer escort DE-392

USS Merrill (DE-392)

Edsall-class destroyer escort

USS Merrill (DE-392)
Unknown author — U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo 19-N-90790 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DE-392 The U.S. Navy destroyer escort USS Merrill (DE-392) underway off New York City (USA), 5 July 1945.

Service

  1. United States Navy27 November 1943 — 1 May 1946645 days of the war
Edsall-class destroyer escort Particulars
Name
USS Merrill
Pennant / hull number
DE-392
Namesake
Howard Deel Merrill
Builder
Brown Shipbuilding, Houston, Texas
Laid down
1 July 1943
Launched
29 August 1943
Commissioned
27 November 1943
Decommissioned
1 May 1946
Struck
2 April 1971
Fate
Sold for scrapping 30 September 1974 (1974)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,253 long tons (1,273 t)
Displacement, full load
1,590 long tons (1,616 t)
Length
93.27 m (306 ft)
Beam
11.15 m (36.6 ft)
Draught
3.18 m (10.4 ft)
Speed
21 knots (38.9 km/h, 24.2 mph)
Range
9,100 nmi (16,853 km)
Complement
209
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

(DE‑392: dp. 1,200; l. 306'; b. 36'7"; dr. 8'7"; s. 21 k.; cpl. 186; a. 3 3", 3 21" tt., 8 dcp., 1 dcp. (hh.), 2 dct.; cl. Edsall )

Ens. Howard Deel Merrill, born 16 December 1917 at Provo, Utah, was appointed midshipman at the Naval Academy 25 June 1936. Commissioned ensign 6 June 1940, he reported for duty in Arizona 2 July. He was declared dead as of 7 December 1941, as a result of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

Merrill (DE‑392) was laid down 1 July 1943 by the Brown Shipbuilding Co., Houston, Tex.; launched 29 August 1943; sponsored by Miss Dorothy E. Merrill, sister of Ens. H. D. Merrill; and commissioned 27 November 1943, Lt. Comdr. Irvin J. Stephens, USCG, in command.

Following Bermuda shakedown, Merrill reported to the Atlantic Fleet at Norfolk 28 January 1944. Assigned to CortDiv 45, she began transatlantic escort duty with a north Africa‑bound convoy 12 February. The destroyer escort continued this duty between American and Mediterranean ports until war ended, successfully escorting 15 convoys across the Atlantic.

On 6 July 1945, Merrill sailed for Guantanamo Bay for training, thence to Pearl Harbor. En route she received news of the Japanese capitulation on 14 August. On 3 September she sailed for New York, arrived on the 26th, then on 19 October got underway for Jacksonville, Fla., and deactivation. On 1 May 1946 she decommissioned and entered the Atlantic Reserve Fleet and berthed at Green Cove Springs. Into 1969 she was berthed at the Orange, Tex., branch of the Atlantic Reserve Fleet.

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Merrill I (DE-392)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 FM diesel engines
  • 4 diesel-generators
  • 6,000 shp (4.5 MW)
  • 2 screws
Armament
  • 3 × single 3 in (76 mm)/50 guns
  • 1 × twin 40 mm AA guns
  • 8 × single 20 mm AA guns
  • 1 × triple 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 8 × depth charge projectors
  • 1 × depth charge projector (hedgehog)
  • 2 × depth charge tracks

Sister ships

53 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Merrill (DE-392) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Merrill I (DE-392) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo 19-N-90790 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons