Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine

USS Pomfret

Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine

USS Pomfret
Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Pomfret (SS-391)19 February 1944 — 1 July 1971561 days of the war
  2. Turkish Navy as TCG Oruçreis (S 337)3 May 1972 — 1987
Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Pomfret
Builder
Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, Maine
Laid down
14 July 1943
Launched
27 October 1943
Commissioned
19 February 1944
Decommissioned
April 1952
Recommissioned
5 December 1952
Struck
1 August 1973
Fate
Transferred to Turkey, 1 July 1971, sold to Turkey 1 August 1973 (1971)
Status
Unknown

Specifications — As built

Displacement, surfaced
1,526 long tons (1,550 t)
Displacement, submerged
2,391 long tons (2,429 t)
Length
94.79 m (311 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
4.88 m (16 ft)
Speed
20.3 knots (37.5 km/h, 23.3 mph)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
10
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

USS Pomfret was a Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine of the United States Navy. Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, Maine laid her keel on 14 July 1943. She entered service on 19 February 1944, having been launched on 27 October 1943.

Her class ran to 111 ships. The class followed the Gato-class submarine and was succeeded by the Tench-class submarine.

The boat displaced 1,526 long tons surfaced and 2,391 long tons submerged. She measured 94.8 m (311 ft) long with a beam of 8.2 m (27 ft). Her designed speed was 20.2 knots, and she carried a complement of 10. Her main battery was of 127 mm (5 in) calibre.

She served with the United States Navy as USS Pomfret (SS-391) until 1 July 1971. She then passed to the Turkish Navy, serving as TCG Oruçreis (S 337) from 3 May 1972. She was in commission for 561 days of the Second World War. She was decommissioned in April 1952. She recommissioned on 5 December 1952. She was struck from the register on 1 August 1973.

She was transferred on 1 July 1971.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

This vessel is recorded in 2 configurations. Wartime refits changed armament and complement substantially, so each is kept separately rather than averaged into one set of figures. The figures above are as built.

As built
Propulsion
  • 4 × Fairbanks-Morse Model 38D8-⅛ 10-cylinder opposed piston diesel engines driving electrical generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed Elliott electric motors with reduction gears
  • two propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 forward, 4 aft
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 5-inch (127 mm) / 25 caliber deck gun
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon
Guppy IIA
Displacement, surfaced
1,848 long tons (1,878 t)
Displacement, submerged
2,440 long tons (2,479 t)
Length
93.57 m (307 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
5.18 m (17 ft)
Speed
17 knots (31.5 km/h, 19.6 mph)
Propulsion
  • Snorkel added
  • One diesel engine and generator removed
  • Batteries upgraded to Sargo II
Armament
  • 10 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • (six forward, four aft)
  • all guns removed

Sister ships

86 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Pomfret on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons