Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer escort DE-749

USS Roberts (DE-749)

Cannon-class destroyer escort

USS Roberts (DE-749)
Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo NH 107524 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DE-749 The U.S. Navy destroyer escort USS Roberts (DE-749) underway entering or leaving port with her crew at quarters, 28 September 1944. She is painted in Camouflage Measure 32, Design 14D.

Service

  1. United States Navy as USS Roberts2 September 1944 — 21 September 1968365 days of the war
Full service history About 631 words
Cannon-class destroyer escort Particulars
Name
USS Roberts
Pennant / hull number
DE-749
Namesake
Arthur John Roberts, Jr.
Builder
Western Pipe and Steel Company, Los Angeles, California
Laid down
7 July 1943
Launched
14 November 1943
Commissioned
2 September 1944
Decommissioned
21 September 1968
Struck
23 September 1968
Fate
Sunk as target, November 1971 (1971)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,240 long tons (1,260 t)
Length
93.27 m (306 ft) OA
Beam
10.97 m (36 ft)
Draught
3.35 m (11 ft)
Speed
21 knots (38.9 km/h, 24.2 mph)
Range
10,800 nmi (20,002 km)
Complement
216
Main gun
76 mm (3 in)

Arthur John Roberts, Jr., born 14 January 1920 in Chicago, Ill., was commissioned ensign in the U.S. Naval Reserve 20 July 1942 and, after instruction at the Midshipmen's School Northwestern University, he was assigned to Pensacola (CA-24) then operating in the Solomons. Ensign Roberts was killed in the Battle of Tassafaronga, Guadalcanal, 30 November-1 December 1942.

Roberts (DE-749) was laid down 11 February 1943 by the Western Pipe & Steel Co., San Pedro, Calif.; launched 14 November 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Ruth Marohn; and commissioned 2 September 1944, Lt. Comdr. Robert M. Catharine, Jr., USNR, in command.

Following shakedown off southern California, Roberts sailed for Pearl Harbor on 30 November. On her arrival 10 December, she joined a hunter-killer (HUK) group operating with Corregidor (CVE-58); and, for the next 3 weeks, patrolled to the north and east of Hawaii. During January and early February 1945, her group operated to the west, primarily in the Marshalls, then returned to Pearl Harbor. From 1 to 18 March, the group searched, unsuccessfully, between Johnston Island and Kwajalein for an overdue Army Air Corps transport carrying Lt. Gen. M. F. Harmon, USA. Toward the end of the month the ships replenished at Majuro, then resumed HUK operations, this time in the Marshalls.

Continue to the full service history About 631 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Roberts (DE-749)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × GM Mod. 16-278A diesel engines with electric drive, 6000 shp, 2 screws
Armament
  • 3 × single Mk.22 3"/50 caliber guns
  • 1 × twin 40 mm Mk.1 AA gun
  • 8 × 20 mm Mk.4 AA guns
  • 3 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 1 × Hedgehog Mk.10 anti-submarine mortar (144 rounds)
  • 8 × Mk.6 depth charge projectors
  • 2 × Mk.9 depth charge tracks

Sister ships

54 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Roberts (DE-749) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Roberts (DE-749) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo NH 107524 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons