Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Submarine SS-315

USS Sealion (SS-315)

Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine

USS Sealion (SS-315)
Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — SS-315

Service

  1. United States Navy8 March 1944 — 20 February 1970543 days of the war
Full service history About 2,256 words
Balao-class submarine diesel-electric submarine Particulars
Name
USS Sealion
Pennant / hull number
SS-315
Builder
General Dynamics Electric Boat, Groton, Connecticut
Laid down
25 February 1943
Launched
31 October 1943
Commissioned
8 March 1944
Decommissioned
16 February 1946
Recommissioned
2 November 1948
Struck
15 March 1977
Fate
Sunk as a target off Newport on 8 July 1978 (1978)
Status
Wreck

Specifications

Length
94.79 m (311 ft)
Beam
8.23 m (27 ft)
Draught
4.88 m (16 ft)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
10
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

The second Sealion (SS-315) was laid down on 25 February 1943 by the Electric Boat Co., Groton, Conn.; launched on 31 October 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Emory Land; and commissioned on 8 March 1944, Lt. Comdr. Eli T. Reich in command.

Following the shakedown, Sealion, assigned to Submarine Division (SubDiv) 222, sailed for the Pacific and arrived at Pearl Harbor on 17 May. Further training occupied the next three weeks; and, on 8 June, she headed west on her first war patrol. Sailing with Tang (SS-306), she stopped off at Midway on the 12th; glanced off a whale on the 15th; and, on the 22d, transited Tokara Strait to enter the East China Sea. On the 23d, she and Tang took up stations in the Osumi Gunto, an island group to the south of Kyushu. That afternoon, Sealion unsuccessfully conducted her first attack; then underwent her first depth charging.

On the 24th, Tinosa (SS-283) joined the two submarines; and the group moved northward to patrol the approaches to Sasebo. Patrolling in adjacent lanes, the submarines contacted a convoy on the 25th, but Sealion lost depth control on reaching attack position and was unable to fire.

Continue to the full service history About 2,256 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Sealion II (SS-315)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × General Motors Model 16-278A V16 diesel engines driving electrical generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed General Electric electric motors with reduction gears
  • 2 × propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 6 forward, 4 aft
  • 24 torpedoes
  • 1 × 5-inch (127 mm) / 25 caliber deck gun
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

Sister ships

86 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Sealion (SS-315) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Sealion II (SS-315) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons