Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
Royal Navy — Light cruiser D53

HMS Caledon (D53)

C-class cruiser light cruiser

HMS Caledon (D53)
Royal Navy official photographer — This photograph FL 5354 comes from the collections of the Imperial War Museums (collection no. 8308-29) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — D53 Royal Navy C-class light cruiser HMS Caledon at a buoy at Sheerness

Service

  1. Royal Navy as Caledon6 March 1917 — April 19452,066 days of the war
C-class cruiser light cruiser Particulars
Name
HMS Caledon
Pennant / hull number
D53
Builder
Cammell Laird
Laid down
17 March 1916
Launched
25 November 1916
Commissioned
6 March 1917
Decommissioned
April 1945
Fate
Sold for scrap, 22 January 1948 (1948)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications — As built

Displacement, standard
4,238 long tons (4,306 t)
Length
137.16 m (450 ft) OA
Beam
12.8 m (42 ft)
Draught
5.49 m (18 ft)
Speed
29 knots (53.7 km/h, 33.4 mph)
Complement
438
Main gun
152 mm (6 in)

HMS Caledon was a C-class cruiser light cruiser built for the Royal Navy. She carried the pennant number D53. Her keel was laid at Cammell Laird on 17 March 1916. She entered service on 6 March 1917, having been launched on 25 November 1916.

Her class ran to 40 ships. The class followed the W and Z-class destroyer and was succeeded by the Weapon-class destroyer.

Displacement was 4,238 long tons standard and 5,240 long tons at full load. She measured 137.2 m (450 ft) long with a beam of 12.8 m (42 ft). Her designed speed was 29 knots, and she carried a complement of 438.

Her main battery was five 152 mm (6 in) guns. Her machinery developed 40,000 shp.

She was in commission for 2,066 days of the Second World War. She was decommissioned in April 1945.

She was broken up for scrap on 22 January 1948.

Written from the harvested record. Every figure above is sourced; the wording is this site's own.

Armament and machinery

This vessel is recorded in 2 configurations. Wartime refits changed armament and complement substantially, so each is kept separately rather than averaged into one set of figures. The figures above are as built.

As built
Propulsion
  • 2 × shafts; 2 × geared steam turbines
Power
  • 6 × Yarrow boilers
  • 40000 shp
Armament
  • 5 × single 6 in guns
  • 2 × single 3 in AA guns
  • 4 × twin 21 in torpedo tubes
Armour
  • Waterline belt: 1.25 - 3 in
  • Deck: 1 in
  • Conning tower: 6 in
October 1944
Displacement, full load
5,240 long tons (5,324 t)
Main gun
102 mm (4 in)
Armament
  • 3 × twin 4 in AA guns
  • 2 × twin and 6 × single 40 mm AA guns
  • 1 × single 20 mm AA gun

Sister ships

15 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from HMS Caledon (D53) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Photograph: Royal Navy official photographer — This photograph FL 5354 comes from the collections of the Imperial War Museums (collection no. 8308-29) — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons