Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Aircraft carrier CV-13

USS Franklin (CV-13)

Essex-class aircraft carrier

USS Franklin (CV-13)
Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo 80-G-224596 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — CV-13 The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Franklin (CV-13) in the Elizabeth River, off Norfolk, Virginia (USA), 21 February 1944.

Service

  1. United States Navy as Franklin31 January 1944 — 17 February 1947583 days of the war
Full service history About 6,626 words
Essex-class aircraft carrier Particulars
Name
USS Franklin
Pennant / hull number
CV-13
Namesake
USS Franklin, named for Benjamin Franklin
Builder
Newport News Shipbuilding
Laid down
7 December 1942
Launched
14 October 1943
Commissioned
31 January 1944
Decommissioned
17 February 1947
Struck
1 October 1964
Fate
Scrapped, 27 July 1966 (1966)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
27,100 long tons (27,535 t)
Displacement, full load
36,380 long tons (36,964 t)
Length
265.79 m (872 ft) OA
Beam
28.35 m (93 ft)
Draught
10.36 m (34 ft)
Speed
33 knots (61.1 km/h, 38 mph)
Range
14,100 nmi (26,113 km)
Complement
2,600
Main gun
127 mm (5 in)

Named for the two previous U.S. Navy ships, the ship-of-the-line and the screw frigate, that carried the name Franklin .

The third Franklin (CV-13) was laid down on 7 December 1942 at Newport News, Va., by Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co.; launched on 14 October 1943, and sponsored by Lt. Cmdr. Mildred A. McAfee, USNR, Director of the Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service (WAVES).

“Big Ben” as her crew affectionately called her, was commissioned at the Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Va., on 31 January 1944, Capt. James M. Shoemaker in command, and fitted out there for the majority of February 1944.

Continue to the full service history About 6,626 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Franklin III (CV-13)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × geared steam turbines
  • 4 × screw propellers
Power
  • 8 × Babcock & Wilcox boilers
  • 150000 shp
Armament
  • 12 × 5 in DP guns
  • 32 × 40 mm AA guns
  • 46 × 20 mm AA guns
Armour
  • Waterline belt: 2.5 - 4 in
  • Deck: 1.5 in
  • Hangar deck: 2.5 in
  • Bulkheads: 4 in (102 mm)
Aircraft
  • 36 × Grumman F4F Wildcat
  • 36 × Douglas SBD Dauntless
  • 18 × Grumman TBF Avenger

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Franklin (CV-13) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Franklin III (CV-13) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo 80-G-224596 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons