Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Destroyer DD-242

USS King (DD-242)

Clemson-class destroyer

USS King (DD-242)
U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 68331 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — DD-242 The U.S. Navy destroyer USS King (DD-242) underway, circa in the 1930s.

Service

  1. United States Navy16 December 1920 — 23 October 19452,193 days of the war
Full service history About 889 words
Clemson-class destroyer Particulars
Name
USS King
Pennant / hull number
DD-242
Namesake
Frank Ragan King
Builder
New York Shipbuilding
Laid down
28 April 1919
Launched
14 October 1920
Commissioned
16 December 1920
Decommissioned
23 October 1945
Struck
16 November 1945
Fate
Sold for scrapping, 29 September 1946 (1946)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
1,190 long tons (1,209 t)
Length
95.71 m (314 ft)
Beam
9.45 m (31 ft)
Draught
2.74 m (9 ft)
Speed
35 knots (64.8 km/h, 40.3 mph)
Range
4,914 nmi (9,101 km)
Complement
101
Main gun
102 mm (4 in)

The first King was named after Frank Ragan King, born 15 October 1884 in Montevallo, Ala. He was appointed midshipman at the Naval Academy 6 May 1903 and graduated 11 February 1907. After serving as passed midshipman, he was commissioned Ensign 12 February 1909. He served in Arkansas, Hartford, Milwaukee, Pennsyl vania, and Illinois before attaining the rank of Commander 21 September 1918. He assumed command of trawler Richard Buckley 7 July 1919 during minesweeping operations in the North Sea. On 12 July 1919 his ship struck a mine and went down in only 7 minutes.

During the crisis King exerted himself to see that all of his crew might be saved. King's feeling for his men was evidenced by the fact that his final act before going down with his ship was to strap his own life preserver to a stunned sailor and help him over the side. Comdr. King received the Distinguished Service Medal for his valor.

The second King (DLG-10) was named after Ernest Joseph King, born 23 November 1878 in Lorain, Ohio. He was appointed to the Naval Academy in 1897. In July 1898, during the Spanish-American War, he served as Naval Cadet in San Francisco, flagship of the Northern Patrol Squadron. Upon graduation from the Academy he was commissioned Ensign 7 June 1903.

Continue to the full service history About 889 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (King I (Destroyer No. 242)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 26,500 shp (20 MW)
  • geared turbines
  • 2 screws
Armament
  • 4 x 4 in guns, 1 x 3 in gun, 12 x 21 inch (533 mm) tt.

Sister ships

59 more in the class

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS King (DD-242) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from King I (Destroyer No. 242) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: U.S. Navy — Official U.S. Navy photo NH 68331 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons