Recognition Guide Warships of the Second World War
United States Navy — Light cruiser CL-90

USS Astoria (CL-90)

Cleveland-class cruiser light cruiser

USS Astoria (CL-90)
Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo NH 98423 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons Plate — CL-90 The U.S. Navy light cruiser USS Astoria (CL-90), circa 1947, probably while leaving San Diego, California (USA).

Service

  1. United States Navy as Astoria17 May 1944 — 1 July 1949473 days of the war
Full service history About 1,110 words
Cleveland-class cruiser light cruiser Particulars
Name
USS Astoria
Pennant / hull number
CL-90
Namesake
City of Astoria, Oregon
Builder
Cramp Shipbuilding Co., Philadelphia
Laid down
6 September 1941
Launched
6 March 1943
Commissioned
17 May 1944
Decommissioned
1 July 1949
Struck
1 November 1969
Fate
Sold for scrap 12 January 1971 (1971)
Status
Scrapped

Specifications

Displacement, standard
11,744 long tons (11,932 t)
Displacement, full load
14,131 long tons (14,358 t)
Length
185.93 m (610 ft)
Beam
20.12 m (66 ft)
Draught
7.32 m (24 ft)
Speed
32.5 knots (60.2 km/h, 37.4 mph)
Range
11,000 nmi (20,372 km)
Complement
1,285
Main gun
152 mm (6 in)

A city and port of entry in northwestern Oregon located on the southern bank at the mouth of the Columbia River. It is the seat of government for Clatsop County.

The third Astoria (CL-90) was laid down on 6 September 1941 at Philadelphia, Pa., by the William Cramp & Sons Shipbuilding Co.; launched on 6 March 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Robert Lucas, the wife of the editor of the Astorian Budget; and commissioned at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 17 May 1944, Capt. George C. Dyer in command.

The light cruiser conducted shakedown training in the vicinity of Bermuda between 6 June and 23 July and returned to Philadelphia on the latter day for post-shakedown overhaul. She departed Philadelphia on 19 September, bound for the Pacific. Steaming via the Panama Canal, Astoria arrived in San Diego on 3 October. Later in the month, she moved to the Mare Island Navy Yard and got underway for Hawaii on the 25th. She arrived at Oahu on the 31st and remained at Pearl Harbor until 16 November. On that day, she got underway for Ulithi Atoll in the Western Carolines. She made a stop at Eniwetok in the Marshalls before entering the lagoon at Ulithi on 25 November. There, the warship reported for duty with Task Group (TG) 38.2 of the Fast Carrier Task Force.

Continue to the full service history About 1,110 words

From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, compiled by the Naval History and Heritage Command (Astoria III (CL-90)). A work of the United States Government, in the public domain.

Armament and machinery

Armament and machinery
Propulsion
  • 4 × steam turbines
  • 4 × screw propellers
Power
  • 4 × Babcock & Wilcox boilers
  • 100000 shp
Armament
  • 12 × 6 in Mark 16 guns
  • 12 × 5 in/38 caliber guns
  • 28 × 40 mm Bofors anti-aircraft guns
  • 10 × 20 mm Oerlikon anti-aircraft guns
Armour
  • Belt: 3.5 - 5 in
  • Deck: 2 in
  • Barbettes: 6 in
  • Turrets: 6 in
  • Conning Tower: 5 in
Aircraft
  • 4 × floatplanes

Sister ships

Sources

  • Facts harvested from USS Astoria (CL-90) on Wikipedia. Figures only — no wording is taken from it.
  • Service history reproduced verbatim from Astoria III (CL-90) , Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships — public domain, a work of the United States Government.
  • Photograph: Unknown author — U.S. Navy photo NH 98423 — Public domain — Wikimedia Commons